Re: [PATCH 08/13] x86, libnvdimm, dax: stop abusing __copy_user_nocache

From: Ross Zwisler
Date: Tue Mar 28 2017 - 12:25:36 EST


On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 07:50:56PM -0800, Dan Williams wrote:
<>
> diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/x86-asm.S b/drivers/nvdimm/x86-asm.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..23c5ec94e896
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/x86-asm.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
> + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
> + * more details.
> + */
> +#include <linux/linkage.h>
> +
> +/*
> + * __arch_memcpy_to_pmem - non-temporal + unordered memory copy
> + *
> + * 8-byte alignment for destination, source, and len. The results of
> + * this transfer are not persistent or globally visible until a
> + * sub-sequent sfence (REQ_FLUSH) to the pmem driver.
> + *
> + * Derived from __copy_user_nocache.
> + */
> +ENTRY(__arch_memcpy_to_pmem)
> + /* Set 4x8-byte copy count and remainder */
> + movl %edx,%ecx
> + andl $63,%edx
> + shrl $6,%ecx
> + jz .L_8b_pmem_copy_entry /* jump if count is 0 */
> +
> + /* Perform 4x8-byte pmem loop-copy */
> +.L_4x8b_pmem_copy_loop:
> + movq (%rsi),%r8
> + movq 1*8(%rsi),%r9
> + movq 2*8(%rsi),%r10
> + movq 3*8(%rsi),%r11
> + movnti %r8,(%rdi)
> + movnti %r9,1*8(%rdi)
> + movnti %r10,2*8(%rdi)
> + movnti %r11,3*8(%rdi)
> + movq 4*8(%rsi),%r8
> + movq 5*8(%rsi),%r9
> + movq 6*8(%rsi),%r10
> + movq 7*8(%rsi),%r11
> + movnti %r8,4*8(%rdi)
> + movnti %r9,5*8(%rdi)
> + movnti %r10,6*8(%rdi)
> + movnti %r11,7*8(%rdi)
> + leaq 64(%rsi),%rsi
> + leaq 64(%rdi),%rdi
> + decl %ecx
> + jnz .L_4x8b_pmem_copy_loop
> +
> + /* Set 8-byte copy count and remainder */
> +.L_8b_pmem_copy_entry:
> + movl %edx,%ecx
> + andl $7,%edx

I don't think you need to andl %edx here - in __copy_user_nocache() %edx was
used to keep the remaining count that couldn't be handled with the size of
transfers we were doing in a given loop, so in .L_8b_nocache_copy_entry we
mask with 7 so we can use the remaining count in .L_4b_nocache_copy_entry
and/or .L_1b_cache_copy_entry.

In the PMEM case, though, the 8 byte loop is the end of the line, so we just
ignore any trailing data that isn't 8 byte aligned.

I'm not sure if it's important to use %ecx as your local loop variable - is
this a widely held convention? If not, you could just leave %ecx out of it
and use %edx directly in the 8 byte copy, i.e.:

/* Set 8-byte copy count and remainder */
.L_8b_pmem_copy_entry:
shrl $3,%edx
jnz .L_8b_pmem_copy_loop /* continue if count non-zero */
ret

/* Perform 8-byte pmem loop-copy */
.L_8b_pmem_copy_loop:
movq (%rsi),%r8
movnti %r8,(%rdi)
leaq 8(%rsi),%rsi
leaq 8(%rdi),%rdi
decl %edx
jnz .L_8b_pmem_copy_loop
ret
ENDPROC(__arch_memcpy_to_pmem)