Re: [PATCH 08/13] x86, libnvdimm, dax: stop abusing __copy_user_nocache

From: Dan Williams
Date: Tue Mar 28 2017 - 12:27:38 EST


On Tue, Mar 28, 2017 at 9:21 AM, Ross Zwisler
<ross.zwisler@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 07:50:56PM -0800, Dan Williams wrote:
> <>
>> diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/x86-asm.S b/drivers/nvdimm/x86-asm.S
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..23c5ec94e896
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/x86-asm.S
>> @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
>> +/*
>> + * Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation.
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
>> + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
>> + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
>> + *
>> + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
>> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
>> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
>> + * more details.
>> + */
>> +#include <linux/linkage.h>
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * __arch_memcpy_to_pmem - non-temporal + unordered memory copy
>> + *
>> + * 8-byte alignment for destination, source, and len. The results of
>> + * this transfer are not persistent or globally visible until a
>> + * sub-sequent sfence (REQ_FLUSH) to the pmem driver.
>> + *
>> + * Derived from __copy_user_nocache.
>> + */
>> +ENTRY(__arch_memcpy_to_pmem)
>> + /* Set 4x8-byte copy count and remainder */
>> + movl %edx,%ecx
>> + andl $63,%edx
>> + shrl $6,%ecx
>> + jz .L_8b_pmem_copy_entry /* jump if count is 0 */
>> +
>> + /* Perform 4x8-byte pmem loop-copy */
>> +.L_4x8b_pmem_copy_loop:
>> + movq (%rsi),%r8
>> + movq 1*8(%rsi),%r9
>> + movq 2*8(%rsi),%r10
>> + movq 3*8(%rsi),%r11
>> + movnti %r8,(%rdi)
>> + movnti %r9,1*8(%rdi)
>> + movnti %r10,2*8(%rdi)
>> + movnti %r11,3*8(%rdi)
>> + movq 4*8(%rsi),%r8
>> + movq 5*8(%rsi),%r9
>> + movq 6*8(%rsi),%r10
>> + movq 7*8(%rsi),%r11
>> + movnti %r8,4*8(%rdi)
>> + movnti %r9,5*8(%rdi)
>> + movnti %r10,6*8(%rdi)
>> + movnti %r11,7*8(%rdi)
>> + leaq 64(%rsi),%rsi
>> + leaq 64(%rdi),%rdi
>> + decl %ecx
>> + jnz .L_4x8b_pmem_copy_loop
>> +
>> + /* Set 8-byte copy count and remainder */
>> +.L_8b_pmem_copy_entry:
>> + movl %edx,%ecx
>> + andl $7,%edx
>
> I don't think you need to andl %edx here - in __copy_user_nocache() %edx was
> used to keep the remaining count that couldn't be handled with the size of
> transfers we were doing in a given loop, so in .L_8b_nocache_copy_entry we
> mask with 7 so we can use the remaining count in .L_4b_nocache_copy_entry
> and/or .L_1b_cache_copy_entry.
>
> In the PMEM case, though, the 8 byte loop is the end of the line, so we just
> ignore any trailing data that isn't 8 byte aligned.
>
> I'm not sure if it's important to use %ecx as your local loop variable - is
> this a widely held convention? If not, you could just leave %ecx out of it
> and use %edx directly in the 8 byte copy, i.e.:

My current plan is to ditch this assembly and do an inline asm
implementation in C, because the assembly is really only needed for
the exception handling case.