Re: [f2fs-dev] [PATCH 1/3] f2fs:dax: fix races between page faults and fallocate

From: Jaegeuk Kim
Date: Thu May 04 2017 - 13:59:31 EST


Hi Qiuyang,

When I checked i_mmap_sem in ext4, do we also check it in:

f2fs_vm_page_mkwrite
filemap_fault
f2fs_setattr
f2fs_add_inline_entries

It needs to think about how to reduce lock coverage below as well.

Thanks,

On 05/04, sunqiuyang wrote:
> Currently in F2FS, page faults and fallocate operations, like punch_hole
> and collapse/insert/zero_range, are completely unsynchronized. This can
> result in page fault faulting in a page into a range that we are changing
> after truncating pagecache, and thus we can end up with a page mapped to
> disk blocks that will be shortly freed. Filesystem corruption will shortly
> follow.
>
> This patch fixes the problem by creating new rw semaphore i_mmap_sem in
> f2fs_inode_info and grab it for functions removing blocks from extent tree
> and for read over page faults. The mechanism is similar to that in ext4.
>
> Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 1 +
> fs/f2fs/file.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++---------
> fs/f2fs/super.c | 1 +
> 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> index 0a6e115..f7957ca 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> @@ -474,6 +474,7 @@ struct f2fs_inode_info {
> struct mutex inmem_lock; /* lock for inmemory pages */
> struct extent_tree *extent_tree; /* cached extent_tree entry */
> struct rw_semaphore dio_rwsem[2];/* avoid racing between dio and gc */
> + struct rw_semaphore i_mmap_sem;
> };
>
> static inline void get_extent_info(struct extent_info *ext,
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/file.c b/fs/f2fs/file.c
> index 5f73178..165acbf 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/file.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/file.c
> @@ -813,22 +813,23 @@ static int punch_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
> off_start = offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
> off_end = (offset + len) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
>
> + down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
> if (pg_start == pg_end) {
> ret = fill_zero(inode, pg_start, off_start,
> off_end - off_start);
> if (ret)
> - return ret;
> + goto out;
> } else {
> if (off_start) {
> ret = fill_zero(inode, pg_start++, off_start,
> PAGE_SIZE - off_start);
> if (ret)
> - return ret;
> + goto out;
> }
> if (off_end) {
> ret = fill_zero(inode, pg_end, 0, off_end);
> if (ret)
> - return ret;
> + goto out;
> }
>
> if (pg_start < pg_end) {
> @@ -849,6 +850,8 @@ static int punch_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
> }
> }
>
> +out:
> + up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
> return ret;
> }
>
> @@ -1084,16 +1087,17 @@ static int f2fs_collapse_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
> pg_start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> pg_end = (offset + len) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>
> + down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
> /* write out all dirty pages from offset */
> ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, offset, LLONG_MAX);
> if (ret)
> - return ret;
> + goto out;
>
> truncate_pagecache(inode, offset);
>
> ret = f2fs_do_collapse(inode, pg_start, pg_end);
> if (ret)
> - return ret;
> + goto out;
>
> /* write out all moved pages, if possible */
> filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, offset, LLONG_MAX);
> @@ -1106,6 +1110,8 @@ static int f2fs_collapse_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
> if (!ret)
> f2fs_i_size_write(inode, new_size);
>
> +out:
> + up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
> return ret;
> }
>
> @@ -1182,11 +1188,12 @@ static int f2fs_zero_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len,
> off_start = offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
> off_end = (offset + len) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
>
> + down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
> if (pg_start == pg_end) {
> ret = fill_zero(inode, pg_start, off_start,
> off_end - off_start);
> if (ret)
> - return ret;
> + goto unlock;
>
> if (offset + len > new_size)
> new_size = offset + len;
> @@ -1196,7 +1203,7 @@ static int f2fs_zero_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len,
> ret = fill_zero(inode, pg_start++, off_start,
> PAGE_SIZE - off_start);
> if (ret)
> - return ret;
> + goto unlock;
>
> new_size = max_t(loff_t, new_size,
> (loff_t)pg_start << PAGE_SHIFT);
> @@ -1245,6 +1252,8 @@ static int f2fs_zero_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len,
> out:
> if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && i_size_read(inode) < new_size)
> f2fs_i_size_write(inode, new_size);
> +unlock:
> + up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
>
> return ret;
> }
> @@ -1271,16 +1280,17 @@ static int f2fs_insert_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
> if (ret)
> return ret;
>
> + down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
> f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
>
> ret = truncate_blocks(inode, i_size_read(inode), true);
> if (ret)
> - return ret;
> + goto out;
>
> /* write out all dirty pages from offset */
> ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, offset, LLONG_MAX);
> if (ret)
> - return ret;
> + goto out;
>
> truncate_pagecache(inode, offset);
>
> @@ -1309,6 +1319,8 @@ static int f2fs_insert_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
>
> if (!ret)
> f2fs_i_size_write(inode, new_size);
> +out:
> + up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
> return ret;
> }
>
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
> index 96fe8ed..30855cf 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
> @@ -616,6 +616,7 @@ static struct inode *f2fs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
> mutex_init(&fi->inmem_lock);
> init_rwsem(&fi->dio_rwsem[READ]);
> init_rwsem(&fi->dio_rwsem[WRITE]);
> + init_rwsem(&fi->i_mmap_sem);
>
> /* Will be used by directory only */
> fi->i_dir_level = F2FS_SB(sb)->dir_level;
> --
> 1.8.3.1
>
>
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