[PATCH] PCI: Move test of INTx masking to pci_setup_device

From: Piotr Gregor
Date: Fri May 26 2017 - 21:34:09 EST


The test for INTx masking via config space command performed
in pci_intx_mask_supported() should be performed before PCI device
can be used. This is to avoid reading/writing of PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE
register which may collide with MSI/MSI-X interrupts.

This patch moves test performed in pci_intx_mask_supported() to

static void pci_test_intx_masking(struct pci_dev *dev)

defined in drivers/pci/probe.c.

This function is called from pci_setup_device(). It skips the test
if the device has been already marked to have broken INTx masking
feature. Otherwise the test is executed and broken_intx_masking
field of struct pci_dev is set accordingly. broken_intx_masking
meaning is: if it is true then the test has been either skipped
because the device has been already known to have broken INTx
masking support, or the test's been done and it has detected INTx
masking support to be broken.
The test result can be queried at any time later from the pci_dev
using same interface as before (though whith changed implementation)

static inline bool pci_intx_mask_supported(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
/*
* INTx masking is supported if device has not been marked
* to have this feature broken and it has passed
* pci_test_intx_masking() test.
*/
return !pdev->broken_intx_masking;
}

so current users of pci_intx_mask_supported: uio and vfio, keep
their code unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Gregor <piotrgregor@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/pci/pci.c | 42 +-----------------------------------------
drivers/pci/probe.c | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/pci.h | 13 +++++++++++--
3 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
index b01bd5b..7c4e1aa 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
@@ -3708,46 +3708,6 @@ void pci_intx(struct pci_dev *pdev, int enable)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_intx);

-/**
- * pci_intx_mask_supported - probe for INTx masking support
- * @dev: the PCI device to operate on
- *
- * Check if the device dev support INTx masking via the config space
- * command word.
- */
-bool pci_intx_mask_supported(struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
- bool mask_supported = false;
- u16 orig, new;
-
- if (dev->broken_intx_masking)
- return false;
-
- pci_cfg_access_lock(dev);
-
- pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &orig);
- pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
- orig ^ PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
- pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &new);
-
- /*
- * There's no way to protect against hardware bugs or detect them
- * reliably, but as long as we know what the value should be, let's
- * go ahead and check it.
- */
- if ((new ^ orig) & ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE) {
- dev_err(&dev->dev, "Command register changed from 0x%x to 0x%x: driver or hardware bug?\n",
- orig, new);
- } else if ((new ^ orig) & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE) {
- mask_supported = true;
- pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, orig);
- }
-
- pci_cfg_access_unlock(dev);
- return mask_supported;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_intx_mask_supported);
-
static bool pci_check_and_set_intx_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, bool mask)
{
struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
@@ -3798,7 +3758,7 @@ static bool pci_check_and_set_intx_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, bool mask)
* @dev: the PCI device to operate on
*
* Check if the device dev has its INTx line asserted, mask it and
- * return true in that case. False is returned if not interrupt was
+ * return true in that case. False is returned if no interrupt was
* pending.
*/
bool pci_check_and_mask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c
index 19c8950..ee6b55c 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/probe.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c
@@ -1330,6 +1330,48 @@ static void pci_msi_setup_pci_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
}

/**
+ * pci_test_intx_masking - probe for INTx masking support
+ * @dev: the PCI device to operate on
+ *
+ * Check if the @dev supports INTx masking via the config space
+ * command word. Executed when PCI device is setup. Result is saved
+ * in broken_intx_masking field of struct pci_dev and can be checked
+ * with pci_intx_mask_supported at any time later, after the PCI device
+ * has been setup (this avoids testing of PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE
+ * register at runtime).
+ */
+static void pci_test_intx_masking(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ u16 orig, toggle, new;
+
+ /*
+ * If device doesn't support this feature though it could pass the test.
+ */
+ if (dev->broken_intx_masking)
+ return;
+
+ pci_cfg_access_lock(dev);
+
+ /*
+ * Perform the test.
+ */
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &orig);
+ toggle = orig ^ PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, toggle);
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &new);
+
+ /*
+ * Restore initial state.
+ */
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, orig);
+
+ pci_cfg_access_unlock(dev);
+
+ if (new != toggle)
+ dev->broken_intx_masking = 1;
+}
+
+/**
* pci_setup_device - fill in class and map information of a device
* @dev: the device structure to fill
*
@@ -1399,6 +1441,8 @@ int pci_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
}
}

+ pci_test_intx_masking(dev);
+
switch (dev->hdr_type) { /* header type */
case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL: /* standard header */
if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index 33c2b0b..8a307fc 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ struct pci_dev {
unsigned int is_thunderbolt:1; /* Thunderbolt controller */
unsigned int __aer_firmware_first_valid:1;
unsigned int __aer_firmware_first:1;
- unsigned int broken_intx_masking:1;
+ unsigned int broken_intx_masking:1; /* INTx masking can't be used */
unsigned int io_window_1k:1; /* Intel P2P bridge 1K I/O windows */
unsigned int irq_managed:1;
unsigned int has_secondary_link:1;
@@ -1003,6 +1003,16 @@ int __must_check pci_reenable_device(struct pci_dev *);
int __must_check pcim_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
void pcim_pin_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);

+static inline bool pci_intx_mask_supported(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ /*
+ * INTx masking is supported if device has not been marked
+ * to have this feature broken and it has passed
+ * pci_test_intx_masking() test.
+ */
+ return !pdev->broken_intx_masking;
+}
+
static inline int pci_is_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
return (atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt) > 0);
@@ -1026,7 +1036,6 @@ int __must_check pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
int pci_try_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
void pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
void pci_intx(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable);
-bool pci_intx_mask_supported(struct pci_dev *dev);
bool pci_check_and_mask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev);
bool pci_check_and_unmask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev);
int pci_wait_for_pending(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 mask);
--
2.1.4