Re: [PATCH] dax: improve fix for colliding PMD & PTE entries

From: Jan Kara
Date: Mon May 29 2017 - 08:17:56 EST


On Fri 26-05-17 13:59:32, Ross Zwisler wrote:
> This commit, which has not yet made it upstream but is in the -mm tree:
>
> dax: Fix race between colliding PMD & PTE entries
>
> fixed a pair of race conditions where racing DAX PTE and PMD faults could
> corrupt page tables. This fix had two shortcomings which are addressed by
> this patch:
>
> 1) In the PTE fault handler we only checked for a collision using
> pmd_devmap(). The pmd_devmap() check will trigger when we have raced with
> a PMD that has real DAX storage, but to account for the case where we
> collide with a huge zero page entry we also need to check for
> pmd_trans_huge().
>
> 2) In the PMD fault handler we only continued with the fault if no PMD at
> all was present (pmd_none()). This is the case when we are faulting in a
> PMD for the first time, but there are two other cases to consider. The
> first is that we are servicing a write fault over a PMD huge zero page,
> which we detect with pmd_trans_huge(). The second is that we are servicing
> a write fault over a DAX PMD with real storage, which we address with
> pmd_devmap().
>
> Fix both of these, and instead of manually triggering a fallback in the PMD
> collision case instead be consistent with the other collision detection
> code in the fault handlers and just retry.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

Ugh, right. I forgot zero page in page tables will not pass the devmap
check... You can add:

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>

Honza

> ---
>
> For both the -mm tree and for stable, feel free to squash this with the
> original commit if you think that is appropriate.
>
> This has passed targeted testing and an xfstests run.
> ---
> fs/dax.c | 11 +++++++----
> 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c
> index fc62f36..2a6889b 100644
> --- a/fs/dax.c
> +++ b/fs/dax.c
> @@ -1160,7 +1160,7 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf,
> * the PTE we need to set up. If so just return and the fault will be
> * retried.
> */
> - if (pmd_devmap(*vmf->pmd)) {
> + if (pmd_trans_huge(*vmf->pmd) || pmd_devmap(*vmf->pmd)) {
> vmf_ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
> goto unlock_entry;
> }
> @@ -1411,11 +1411,14 @@ static int dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf,
> /*
> * It is possible, particularly with mixed reads & writes to private
> * mappings, that we have raced with a PTE fault that overlaps with
> - * the PMD we need to set up. If so we just fall back to a PTE fault
> - * ourselves.
> + * the PMD we need to set up. If so just return and the fault will be
> + * retried.
> */
> - if (!pmd_none(*vmf->pmd))
> + if (!pmd_none(*vmf->pmd) && !pmd_trans_huge(*vmf->pmd) &&
> + !pmd_devmap(*vmf->pmd)) {
> + result = 0;
> goto unlock_entry;
> + }
>
> /*
> * Note that we don't use iomap_apply here. We aren't doing I/O, only
> --
> 2.9.4
>
--
Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxxx>
SUSE Labs, CR