Re: [RFC PATCH 05/10] objtool, x86: add facility for asm code to provide CFI hints

From: Josh Poimboeuf
Date: Thu Jun 01 2017 - 10:17:06 EST


On Thu, Jun 01, 2017 at 06:57:24AM -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> On Wed, May 31, 2017 at 10:44 PM, Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > Some asm (and inline asm) code does special things to the stack which
> > objtool can't understand. (Nor can GCC or GNU assembler, for that
> > matter.) In such cases we need a facility for the code to provide
> > annotations, so the unwinder can unwind through it.
> >
> > This provides such a facility, in the form of CFI hints. They're
> > similar to the GNU assembler .cfi* directives, but they give more
> > information, and are needed in far fewer places, because objtool can
> > fill in the blanks by following branches and adjusting the stack pointer
> > for pushes and pops.
>
> Two minor suggestions:
>
> Could you prefix these with something other than "CFI_"? For those of
> use who have read the binutils manual, using "CFI_" sounds awfully
> like .cfi_, and people might expect the semantics to be the same.

The intention was that even if this undwarf thing doesn't work out, the
CFI_ macros could still be used by objtool to generate proper DWARF.
Would prefixing them with CFI_HINT_ be better? Or UNWIND_HINT_?

> > +#define CFI_HINT(cfa_reg, cfa_offset, type) \
> > + "999: \n\t" \
>
> Have you checked if 999 is used elsewhere? My personal preference is to use:
>
> .Ldescriptive_text_\@:
>
> instead of a hopefully-unique number. I never researched the history,
> but I suspect that the convention of using large numbers came from
> early binutils versions that didn't have \@, but we use \@ fairly
> extensively in the kernel these days, so it would seem that we no
> longer support binutils versions that old.

Yeah, that would be a lot better, thanks.

--
Josh