Re: [RFC PATCH 06/10] x86/entry: add CFI hint undwarf annotations

From: Josh Poimboeuf
Date: Thu Jun 01 2017 - 10:24:15 EST


On Thu, Jun 01, 2017 at 07:03:18AM -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> On Wed, May 31, 2017 at 10:44 PM, Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > Add CFI hint undwarf annotations to entry_64.S. This will enable the
> > undwarf unwinder to unwind through any location in the entry code
> > including syscalls, interrupts, and exceptions.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > arch/x86/entry/Makefile | 1 -
> > arch/x86/entry/calling.h | 5 +++++
> > arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> > 3 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/Makefile
> > index 9976fce..af28a8a 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/entry/Makefile
> > +++ b/arch/x86/entry/Makefile
> > @@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
> > # Makefile for the x86 low level entry code
> > #
> >
> > -OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_entry_$(BITS).o := y
> > OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_entry_64_compat.o := y
> >
> > CFLAGS_syscall_64.o += $(call cc-option,-Wno-override-init,)
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
> > index 05ed3d3..bbec02e 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
> > +++ b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
> > @@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
> > #include <linux/jump_label.h>
> > +#include <asm/undwarf.h>
> > +
> >
> > /*
> >
>
> Just to make sure I understand this, if we unwind from...
>
> > @@ -112,6 +114,7 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
> > movq %rdx, 12*8+\offset(%rsp)
> > movq %rsi, 13*8+\offset(%rsp)
>
> ...here..., will objtool think that rdx and rsi (etc) still live in
> their respective regs, or will it find them in the on-stack data given
> by CFI_REGS? If the former, how does undwarf deal with the
> corresponding pops?

It will find them in their respective registers, which is fine because
they haven't been clobbered yet.

>
> > movq %rdi, 14*8+\offset(%rsp)
> > + CFI_REGS offset=\offset extra=0

And here it will find them on the stack.

> > @@ -414,6 +424,7 @@ ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
> > 2:
> > movq %rsp, %rdi
> > call syscall_return_slowpath /* returns with IRQs disabled */
> > + CFI_REGS
>
> I'm confused. syscall_return_slowpath didn't change anything relevant
> to unwinding, right? What's CFI_REGS here for?

Yes, you're right, this CFI_REGS should be right at the '2' label.

--
Josh