Re: [RFC 00/10] V4L2 explicit synchronization support

From: Gustavo Padovan
Date: Fri Jun 09 2017 - 02:15:15 EST


Hi Mauro,

2017-06-08 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:

> Hi Gustavo,
>
> Em Wed, 24 May 2017 21:31:01 -0300
> Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@xxxxxxxxxxx> escreveu:
>
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I've been working on the v2 of this series, but I think I hit a blocker
> > when trying to cover the case where the driver asks to requeue the
> > buffer. It is related to the out-fence side.
> >
> > In the current implementation we return on QBUF an out-fence fd that is not
> > tied to any buffer, because we don't know the queueing order until the
> > buffer is queued to the driver. Then when the buffer is queued we use
> > the BUF_QUEUED event to notify userspace of the index of the buffer,
> > so now userspace knows the buffer associated to the out-fence fd
> > received earlier.
> >
> > Userspace goes ahead and send a DRM Atomic Request to the kernel to
> > display that buffer on the screen once the fence signals. If it is
> > a nonblocking request the fence waiting is past the check phase, thus
> > it isn't allowed to fail anymore.
> >
> > But now, what happens if the V4L2 driver calls buffer_done() asking
> > to requeue the buffer. That means the operation failed and can't
> > signal the fence, starving the DRM side.
> >
> > We need to fix that. The only way I can see is to guarantee ordering of
> > buffers when out-fences are used. Ordering is something that HAL3 needs
> > to so maybe there is more than one reason to do it like this. I'm not
> > a V4L2 expert, so I don't know all the consequences of such a change.
> >
> > Any other ideas?
> >
> > The current patchset is at:
> >
> > https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/padovan/linux.git/log/?h=v4l2-fences
>
> Currently, nothing warrants that buffers will be returned in order,
> but that should be the case of most drivers. I guess the main
> exception would be mem2mem codec drivers. On those, the driver
> or the hardware may opt to reorder the buffers.
>
> If this is a mandatory requirement for explicit fences to work, then
> we'll need to be able to explicitly enable it, per driver, and
> clearly document that drivers using it *should* warrant that the
> dequeued buffer will follow the queued order.

It is mandatory in the sense it won't work properly and make DRM fail an
atomic commit if a buffer is requeued. So it is fair to ask drivers to
guarantee ordering is a good thing. Then later we can deal with the
drivers that can't.

>
> We may need to modify VB2 in order to enforce it or return an
> error if the order doesn't match.

Yeah, I'll look into how to do this.

Gustavo