Re: [PATCH v3] PCI: Workaround wrong flags completions for IDT switch

From: Bjorn Helgaas
Date: Wed Jun 14 2017 - 07:32:43 EST


On Tue, Jun 13, 2017 at 07:19:57PM -0400, James Puthukattukaran wrote:
> > On Jun 13, 2017, at 6:14 PM, Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> On Tue, Jun 13, 2017 at 02:30:55PM -0400, james puthukattukaran wrote:
> >>> On 6/13/2017 1:00 PM, Yinghai Lu wrote:
> >>>> On Mon, Jun 12, 2017 at 2:48 PM, Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>>>> On Fri, Jun 09, 2017 at 04:16:17PM -0700, Yinghai Lu wrote:
> >>>>> From: James Puthukattukaran <james.puthukattukaran@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> The IDT switch incorrectly flags an ACS source violation on a read config
> >>>>> request to an end point device on the completion (IDT 89H32H8G3-YC,
> >>>>> errata #36) even though the PCI Express spec states that completions are
> >>>>> never affected by ACS source violation (PCI Spec 3.1, Section 6.12.1.1).
> >>>> Can you include a URL where this erratum is published? If not, can
> >>>> you include the actual erratum text here?
> >>
> >> Here's the errata text
> >> ------------------------------------
> >> Item #36 - Downstream port applies ACS Source Validation to
> >> Completions âSection 6.12.1.1" of the PCI Express Base
> >> Specification 3.1 states that completions are never affected by
> >> ACS Source Validation. However, completions received by a
> >> downstream port of the PCIe switch from a device that has not yet
> >> captured a PCIe bus number are incorrectly dropped by ACS source
> >> validation by the switch downstream port.
> >>
> >> Workaround: Issue a CfgWr1 to the downstream device before
> >> issuing the first CfgRd1 to the device. This allows the
> >> downstream device to capture its bus number; ACS source
> >> validation no longer stops completions from being forwarded by
> >> the downstream port. It has been observed that Microsoft Windows
> >> implements this workaround already; however, some versions of
> >> Linux and other operating systems may not.
> >
> > This doesn't mention anything about disabling ACS. Issuing a
> > config write to devices downstream of an IDT bridge sounds simpler
> > than what this patch does. Why don't you do that?
>
> The issue is how will we know is the config write succeeds if the
> device is not ready? I thought it was simpler to disable acs for the
> sake of the read and when we know that the device is ready ( returns
> vendor id from read), it's ready for subsequent config write.

If that's a problem, it sounds like the errata text is wrong or at
least incomplete. If disabling ACS SV is required, the errata text
should mention it.

But I don't think it is a problem. Per PCIe r3.1, sec 2.3.2, if a
Root Complex receives a CRS completion for a Configuration Write, it
must re-issue the request.

Or did you actually try that and find that it didn't work?

Bjorn