Re: [PATCH v2 03/11] tty: kbd: reduce stack size with KASAN

From: Samuel Thibault
Date: Wed Jun 14 2017 - 17:29:01 EST


Hello,

Arnd Bergmann, on mer. 14 juin 2017 23:15:38 +0200, wrote:
> As reported by kernelci, some functions in the VT code use significant
> amounts of kernel stack when local variables get inlined into the caller
> multiple times:
>
> drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c: In function 'kbd_keycode':
> drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:1452:1: error: the frame size of 2240 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]
>
> Annotating those functions as noinline_if_stackbloat prevents the inlining
> and reduces the overall stack usage in this driver.


> --- a/drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c
> +++ b/drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c
> @@ -301,13 +301,13 @@ int kbd_rate(struct kbd_repeat *rpt)
> /*
> * Helper Functions.
> */
> -static void put_queue(struct vc_data *vc, int ch)
> +static noinline_if_stackbloat void put_queue(struct vc_data *vc, int ch)
> {
> tty_insert_flip_char(&vc->port, ch, 0);
> tty_schedule_flip(&vc->port);
> }

I'm surprised that this be able generate so much stack use: the
tty_insert_flip_char inline only uses a pointer and an int.

And I'm surprised that multiple inlines can accumulate stack usage.

I however agree that it's a bad idea to inline it in functions where
it's called so many times (and we're talking about the keyboard anyway).

> -static void puts_queue(struct vc_data *vc, char *cp)
> +static noinline_if_stackbloat void puts_queue(struct vc_data *vc, char *cp)

I don't see why, it's only called once in the callers. k_fn, however, is
called several times in k_pad, so that could be why, but then it's
rather be the inlining of k_fn which is a bad idea.

> -static void fn_send_intr(struct vc_data *vc)
> +static noinline_if_stackbloat void fn_send_intr(struct vc_data *vc)

This one is only referenced, not called, I don't see how that could pose
problem.

Samuel