Re: [PATCH] fs: ext4: inode->i_generation not assigned 0.

From: J. Bruce Fields
Date: Thu Jun 29 2017 - 14:50:48 EST


On Thu, Jun 29, 2017 at 02:30:53PM -0400, J. Bruce Fields wrote:
> On Thu, Jun 29, 2017 at 10:25:28AM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> > Was there ever a version of NFS (or more generally callers of the
> > exportfs code) that couldn't deal with i_generation in the file handle,
> > and therefore we invented this generation hack to work around the loss
> > of the generation information?
> >
> > There's a comment in xfs_fs_encode_fh about not supporting 64bit inodes
> > with subtree_check (which seems to require one ino/gen pair for the file
> > and a second pair for the file's parent) on NFSv2 because v2 doesn't
> > provide enough space for all the file handle information, but that's the
> > furthest I got with lazy-mining the git history. :)
>
> There's a comment in fs/ext4/super.c:ext4_nfs_get_inode
>
> * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
> * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
>
> But I don't see that used.
>
> It was used once upon a time; I see it actually used in old 2.5 code in
> nfsd_get_dentry. Hm.

Oh, maybe it's here in fs/libfs.c:generic_fh_to_parent:

switch (fh_type) {
case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT:
inode = get_inode(sb, fid->i32.parent_ino,
(fh_len > 3 ? fid->i32.parent_gen : 0));
break;
}

I'm not sure under what conditions that filehandle encoding is used.

--b.