Re: [PATCH v2 tip/perf/core 1/6] perf symbols: find symbols in different mount namespace

From: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Date: Mon Jul 10 2017 - 18:52:59 EST


Em Mon, Jul 10, 2017 at 03:39:25PM -0700, Krister Johansen escreveu:
> On Mon, Jul 10, 2017 at 08:17:00AM +0200, Thomas-Mich Richter wrote:
> > On 07/07/2017 09:36 PM, Krister Johansen wrote:
> > > On Thu, Jul 06, 2017 at 04:41:30PM -0300, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo wrote:
> > >> Em Wed, Jul 05, 2017 at 06:48:08PM -0700, Krister Johansen escreveu:
> > >>> Teach perf how to resolve symbols from binaries that are in a different
> > >>> mount namespace from the tool. This allows perf to generate meaningful
> > >>> stack traces even if the binary resides in a different mount namespace
> > >>> from the tool.
> > >>
> > >> I was trying to find a way to test after applying each of the patches in
> > >> this series, when it ocurred to me that if a process that appears on a
> > >> perf.data file has exit, how can we access /proc/%ITS_PID/something?
> > >
> > > You're correct. We can't access /proc/<PID>/whatever once the process
> > > has exited. That was the impeteus for patches 4 and 6, which allow us
> > > to capture the binary (and debuginfo, if it exists) into the buildid
> > > cache so that if we do have a trace that exists after a process or
> > > container exists, we'll still be able to resolve some of the symbols.

> > Any ideas on how to extend this to be able to resolve symbols after
> > the process/container exited?
> > I believe it boils down on how to interpret the mnt inode number in the
> > PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACE record...
> > Can this be done post-mortem? Maybe the PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACE record
> > has to contain more data than just the inode number?

> I think we're talking past one another. If the container exits then the
> inode numbers that identify mount namespace are referring to something
> that is no longer valid. There's no mount namespace to enter in order
> to locate the binary objects. They may be on a volume that's no longer
> mounted.

> I have a pair of patches in the existing set that copies the binary
> objects into the buildid cache. This lets you resolve the symbols after
> the container has exited, provided that you recorded the buildids during
> the trace.

> If you apply all the patches in this set, you should be able to generate
> traces that you can look at with script or report even after the process
> has exited. I've been able to do it in my tests, at least.

I will work on testing them soon, I just wanted this discussion to take
place, what you did seems to be the best we can do with the existing
kernel infrastructure, and is a clear advance, so we need to test and
merge it.

Getting the build-ids for the binaries is the key here, then its just a
matter of populating a database where to get the matching binaries, we
wouldn't need even to copy the actual binaries at record time.

- Arnaldo