Re: [PATCH v2 03/13] xen/pvcalls: implement socket command and handle events

From: Stefano Stabellini
Date: Wed Jul 26 2017 - 19:19:46 EST


On Wed, 26 Jul 2017, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
> On 7/25/2017 5:22 PM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> > Send a PVCALLS_SOCKET command to the backend, use the masked
> > req_prod_pvt as req_id. This way, req_id is guaranteed to be between 0
> > and PVCALLS_NR_REQ_PER_RING. We already have a slot in the rsp array
> > ready for the response, and there cannot be two outstanding responses
> > with the same req_id.
> >
> > Wait for the response by waiting on the inflight_req waitqueue and
> > check for the req_id field in rsp[req_id]. Use atomic accesses to
> > read the field. Once a response is received, clear the corresponding rsp
> > slot by setting req_id to PVCALLS_INVALID_ID. Note that
> > PVCALLS_INVALID_ID is invalid only from the frontend point of view. It
> > is not part of the PVCalls protocol.
> >
> > pvcalls_front_event_handler is in charge of copying responses from the
> > ring to the appropriate rsp slot. It is done by copying the body of the
> > response first, then by copying req_id atomically. After the copies,
> > wake up anybody waiting on waitqueue.
> >
> > pvcallss_lock protects accesses to the ring.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > CC: boris.ostrovsky@xxxxxxxxxx
> > CC: jgross@xxxxxxxx
> > ---
> > drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c | 94
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.h | 8 ++++
> > 2 files changed, 102 insertions(+)
> > create mode 100644 drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.h
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> > index 5e0b265..d1dbcf1 100644
> > --- a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> > +++ b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> > @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
> > #include <xen/xenbus.h>
> > #include <xen/interface/io/pvcalls.h>
> > +#include "pvcalls-front.h"
> > +
> > #define PVCALLS_INVALID_ID (UINT_MAX)
> > #define RING_ORDER XENBUS_MAX_RING_GRANT_ORDER
> > #define PVCALLS_NR_REQ_PER_RING __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_pvcalls,
> > XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
> > @@ -40,9 +42,101 @@ struct pvcalls_bedata {
> > static irqreturn_t pvcalls_front_event_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
> > {
> > + struct xenbus_device *dev = dev_id;
> > + struct pvcalls_bedata *bedata;
> > + struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
> > + uint8_t *src, *dst;
> > + int req_id = 0, more = 0, done = 0;
> > +
> > + if (dev == NULL)
> > + return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > +
> > + bedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
> > + if (bedata == NULL)
> > + return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > +
> > +again:
> > + while (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&bedata->ring)) {
> > + rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&bedata->ring, bedata->ring.rsp_cons);
> > +
> > + req_id = rsp->req_id;
> > + src = (uint8_t *)&bedata->rsp[req_id];
> > + src += sizeof(rsp->req_id);
> > + dst = (uint8_t *)rsp;
> > + dst += sizeof(rsp->req_id);
>
> These two lines can be combined (both src and dst)

I'll do that


> > + memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(*rsp) - sizeof(rsp->req_id));
> > + /*
> > + * First copy the rest of the data, then req_id. It is
> > + * paired with the barrier when accessing bedata->rsp.
> > + */
> > + smp_wmb();
> > + WRITE_ONCE(bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id, rsp->req_id);
> > +
> > + done = 1;
> > + bedata->ring.rsp_cons++;
> > + }
> > +
> > + RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&bedata->ring, more);
> > + if (more)
> > + goto again;
> > + if (done)
> > + wake_up(&bedata->inflight_req);
> > return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > }
> > +int pvcalls_front_socket(struct socket *sock)
> > +{
> > + struct pvcalls_bedata *bedata;
> > + struct xen_pvcalls_request *req;
> > + int notify, req_id, ret;
> > +
> > + if (!pvcalls_front_dev)
> > + return -EACCES;
> > + /*
> > + * PVCalls only supports domain AF_INET,
> > + * type SOCK_STREAM and protocol 0 sockets for now.
> > + *
> > + * Check socket type here, AF_INET and protocol checks are done
> > + * by the caller.
> > + */
> > + if (sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
> > + return -ENOTSUPP;
> > +
> > + bedata = dev_get_drvdata(&pvcalls_front_dev->dev);
> > +
> > + spin_lock(&bedata->pvcallss_lock);
> > + req_id = bedata->ring.req_prod_pvt & (RING_SIZE(&bedata->ring) - 1);
> > + if (RING_FULL(&bedata->ring) ||
> > + READ_ONCE(bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id) != PVCALLS_INVALID_ID) {
> > + spin_unlock(&bedata->pvcallss_lock);
> > + return -EAGAIN;
> > + }
> > + req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&bedata->ring, req_id);
> > + req->req_id = req_id;
> > + req->cmd = PVCALLS_SOCKET;
> > + req->u.socket.id = (uint64_t) sock;
> > + req->u.socket.domain = AF_INET;
> > + req->u.socket.type = SOCK_STREAM;
> > + req->u.socket.protocol = 0;
> > +
> > + bedata->ring.req_prod_pvt++;
> > + RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&bedata->ring, notify);
> > + spin_unlock(&bedata->pvcallss_lock);
> > + if (notify)
> > + notify_remote_via_irq(bedata->irq);
> > +
> > + if (wait_event_interruptible(bedata->inflight_req,
> > + READ_ONCE(bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id) == req_id) != 0)
>
> "!= 0" can be dropped

OK


> > + return -EINTR;
> > +
> > + ret = bedata->rsp[req_id].ret;
> > + /* read ret, then set this rsp slot to be reused */
> > + smp_mb();
> > + WRITE_ONCE(bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id, PVCALLS_INVALID_ID);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > static const struct xenbus_device_id pvcalls_front_ids[] = {
> > { "pvcalls" },
> > { "" }
> > diff --git a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.h b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..b7dabed
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
> > +#ifndef __PVCALLS_FRONT_H__
> > +#define __PVCALLS_FRONT_H__
> > +
> > +#include <linux/net.h>
> > +
> > +int pvcalls_front_socket(struct socket *sock);
> > +
> > +#endif
>