Re: [RESEND PATCH v5] locking/pvqspinlock: Relax cmpxchg's to improve performance on some archs

From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Mon Aug 21 2017 - 06:55:20 EST


On Tue, Aug 15, 2017 at 07:40:35PM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 14, 2017 at 08:47:11PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > On Mon, Aug 14, 2017 at 01:01:22PM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
> > > Yeah, that's right, you can't use the STXR status flag to create control
> > > dependencies.
> >
> > Just for my elucidation; you can't use it to create a control dependency
> > on the store, but you can use it to create a control dependency on the
> > corresponding load, right?
>
> Hmm, sort of, but I'd say that the reads are really ordered due to
> read-after-read ordering in that case. Control dependencies to loads
> don't give you order.

No, I meant _from_ the LL load, not _to_ a later load.

> > Now, IIRC, we've defined control dependencies as being LOAD->STORE
> > ordering, so in that respect nothing is lost. But maybe we should
> > explicitly mention that if the LOAD is part of an (otherwise) atomic RmW
> > the STORE is not constrained.
>
> I could well be misreading your suggestion, but it feels like that's too
> weak. You can definitely still have control dependencies off the LL part
> of the LL/SC pair, just not off the SC part.
>
> E.g. this version of LB is forbidden on arm64:
>
> P0:
> if (atomic_inc_return_relaxed(&x) == 2)
> atomic_set(&y, 1);
>
> P1:
> if (atomic_inc_return_relaxed(&y) == 2)
> atomic_set(&x, 1);
>
> Perhaps when you say "the STORE", you mean the store in the atomic RmW,
> rather than the store in the LOAD->STORE control dependency?

Yes. So I was looking to exclude (SC) STORE -> STORE order through
control dependencies.