[PATCH 09/14] arm64: kexec_file: add sha256 digest check in purgatory

From: AKASHI Takahiro
Date: Thu Aug 24 2017 - 04:25:21 EST


Most of sha256 code is based on crypto/sha256-glue.c, particularly using
non-neon version.

Please note that we won't be able to re-use lib/mem*.S for purgatory
because unaligned memory access is not allowed in purgatory where mmu
is turned off.

Since purgatory is not linked with the other part of kernel, care must be
taken of selecting an appropriate set of compiler options in order to
prevent undefined symbol references from being generated.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-core.S_shipped | 2 +
arch/arm64/purgatory/Makefile | 21 ++++++++-
arch/arm64/purgatory/entry.S | 13 ++++++
arch/arm64/purgatory/purgatory.c | 20 +++++++++
arch/arm64/purgatory/sha256-core.S | 1 +
arch/arm64/purgatory/sha256.c | 79 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/arm64/purgatory/sha256.h | 1 +
arch/arm64/purgatory/string.c | 32 +++++++++++++
arch/arm64/purgatory/string.h | 5 +++
9 files changed, 173 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 arch/arm64/purgatory/purgatory.c
create mode 100644 arch/arm64/purgatory/sha256-core.S
create mode 100644 arch/arm64/purgatory/sha256.c
create mode 100644 arch/arm64/purgatory/sha256.h
create mode 100644 arch/arm64/purgatory/string.c
create mode 100644 arch/arm64/purgatory/string.h

diff --git a/arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-core.S_shipped b/arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-core.S_shipped
index 3ce82cc860bc..9ce7419c9152 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-core.S_shipped
+++ b/arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-core.S_shipped
@@ -1210,6 +1210,7 @@ sha256_block_armv8:
ret
.size sha256_block_armv8,.-sha256_block_armv8
#endif
+#ifndef __PURGATORY__
#ifdef __KERNEL__
.globl sha256_block_neon
#endif
@@ -2056,6 +2057,7 @@ sha256_block_neon:
add sp,sp,#16*4+16
ret
.size sha256_block_neon,.-sha256_block_neon
+#endif
#ifndef __KERNEL__
.comm OPENSSL_armcap_P,4,4
#endif
diff --git a/arch/arm64/purgatory/Makefile b/arch/arm64/purgatory/Makefile
index c2127a2cbd51..d9b38be31e0a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/purgatory/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/purgatory/Makefile
@@ -1,14 +1,33 @@
OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD := y

-purgatory-y := entry.o
+purgatory-y := entry.o purgatory.o sha256.o sha256-core.o string.o

targets += $(purgatory-y)
PURGATORY_OBJS = $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(purgatory-y))

+# Purgatory is expected to be ET_REL, not an executable
LDFLAGS_purgatory.ro := -e purgatory_start -r --no-undefined \
-nostdlib -z nodefaultlib
+
targets += purgatory.ro

+GCOV_PROFILE := n
+KASAN_SANITIZE := n
+KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
+
+# Some kernel configurations may generate additional code containing
+# undefined symbols, like _mcount for ftrace and __stack_chk_guard
+# for stack-protector. Those should be removed from purgatory.
+
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_purgatory.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_sha256.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_string.o = -pg
+
+NO_PROTECTOR := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(NO_PROTECTOR)
+
+KBUILD_AFLAGS += -D__PURGATORY__
+
$(obj)/purgatory.ro: $(PURGATORY_OBJS) FORCE
$(call if_changed,ld)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/purgatory/entry.S b/arch/arm64/purgatory/entry.S
index bc4e6b3bf8a1..74d028b838bd 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/purgatory/entry.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/purgatory/entry.S
@@ -6,6 +6,11 @@
.text

ENTRY(purgatory_start)
+ adr x19, .Lstack
+ mov sp, x19
+
+ bl purgatory
+
/* Start new image. */
ldr x17, arm64_kernel_entry
ldr x0, arm64_dtb_addr
@@ -15,6 +20,14 @@ ENTRY(purgatory_start)
br x17
END(purgatory_start)

+.ltorg
+
+.align 4
+ .rept 256
+ .quad 0
+ .endr
+.Lstack:
+
.data

.align 3
diff --git a/arch/arm64/purgatory/purgatory.c b/arch/arm64/purgatory/purgatory.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7fcbefa786bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/purgatory/purgatory.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * purgatory: Runs between two kernels
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 Linaro Limited
+ * Author: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@xxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include "sha256.h"
+
+void purgatory(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = verify_sha256_digest();
+ if (ret) {
+ /* loop forever */
+ for (;;)
+ ;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/purgatory/sha256-core.S b/arch/arm64/purgatory/sha256-core.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..24f5ce25b61e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/purgatory/sha256-core.S
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../crypto/sha256-core.S_shipped"
diff --git a/arch/arm64/purgatory/sha256.c b/arch/arm64/purgatory/sha256.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5d20d81767e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/purgatory/sha256.c
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/purgatory.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * Under KASAN, those are defined as un-instrumented version, __memxxx()
+ */
+#undef memcmp
+#undef memcpy
+#undef memset
+
+#include "string.h"
+#include <crypto/hash.h>
+#include <crypto/sha.h>
+#include <crypto/sha256_base.h>
+
+u8 purgatory_sha256_digest[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE] __section(.kexec-purgatory);
+struct kexec_sha_region purgatory_sha_regions[KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX]
+ __section(.kexec-purgatory);
+
+asmlinkage void sha256_block_data_order(u32 *digest, const void *data,
+ unsigned int num_blks);
+
+static int sha256_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
+{
+ return sha256_base_init(desc);
+}
+
+static int sha256_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+ unsigned int len)
+{
+ return sha256_base_do_update(desc, data, len,
+ (sha256_block_fn *)sha256_block_data_order);
+}
+
+static int __sha256_base_finish(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
+{
+ /* we can't do crypto_shash_digestsize(desc->tfm) */
+ unsigned int digest_size = 32;
+ struct sha256_state *sctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+ __be32 *digest = (__be32 *)out;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; digest_size > 0; i++, digest_size -= sizeof(__be32))
+ put_unaligned_be32(sctx->state[i], digest++);
+
+ *sctx = (struct sha256_state){};
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int sha256_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
+{
+ sha256_base_do_finalize(desc,
+ (sha256_block_fn *)sha256_block_data_order);
+
+ return __sha256_base_finish(desc, out);
+}
+
+int verify_sha256_digest(void)
+{
+ char __sha256_desc[sizeof(struct shash_desc) +
+ sizeof(struct sha256_state)] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
+ struct shash_desc *desc = (struct shash_desc *)__sha256_desc;
+ struct kexec_sha_region *ptr, *end;
+ u8 digest[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
+
+ sha256_init(desc);
+
+ end = purgatory_sha_regions + ARRAY_SIZE(purgatory_sha_regions);
+ for (ptr = purgatory_sha_regions; ptr < end; ptr++)
+ sha256_update(desc, (uint8_t *)(ptr->start), ptr->len);
+
+ sha256_final(desc, digest);
+
+ if (memcmp(digest, purgatory_sha256_digest, sizeof(digest)))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/purgatory/sha256.h b/arch/arm64/purgatory/sha256.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..54dc3c33c469
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/purgatory/sha256.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+extern int verify_sha256_digest(void);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/purgatory/string.c b/arch/arm64/purgatory/string.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..33233a210a65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/purgatory/string.c
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ ((u8 *)dst)[i] = ((u8 *)src)[i];
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void *memset(void *dst, int c, size_t len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ ((u8 *)dst)[i] = (u8)c;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int memcmp(const void *src, const void *dst, size_t len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ if (*(char *)src != *(char *)dst)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/purgatory/string.h b/arch/arm64/purgatory/string.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cb5f68dd84ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/purgatory/string.h
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t len);
+void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len);
+void *memset(void *dst, int c, size_t len);
--
2.14.1