[PATCH 1/9] tracing: Steve's unofficial trace_recursive_lock() patch

From: Tom Zanussi
Date: Fri Sep 22 2017 - 15:58:50 EST


From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>

On Tue, 5 Sep 2017 16:57:52 -0500
Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Synthetic event generation requires the reservation of a second event
> while the reservation of a previous event is still in progress. The
> trace_recursive_lock() check in ring_buffer_lock_reserve() prevents
> this however.
>
> This sets up a special reserve pathway for this particular case,
> leaving existing pathways untouched, other than an additional check in
> ring_buffer_lock_reserve() and trace_event_buffer_reserve(). These
> checks could be gotten rid of as well, with copies of those functions,
> but for now try to avoid that unless necessary.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

I've been planing on changing that lock, which may help you here
without having to mess around with parameters. That is to simply add a
counter. Would this patch help you. You can add a patch to increment
the count to 5 with an explanation of handling synthetic events, but
even getting to 4 is extremely unlikely.

I'll make this into an official patch if this works for you, and then
you can include it in your series.

-- Steve
---
kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c | 64 ++++++++++++----------------------------------
1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
index 81279c6..f6ee9b1 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
@@ -2538,61 +2538,29 @@ static void rb_commit(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
* The lock and unlock are done within a preempt disable section.
* The current_context per_cpu variable can only be modified
* by the current task between lock and unlock. But it can
- * be modified more than once via an interrupt. To pass this
- * information from the lock to the unlock without having to
- * access the 'in_interrupt()' functions again (which do show
- * a bit of overhead in something as critical as function tracing,
- * we use a bitmask trick.
+ * be modified more than once via an interrupt. There are four
+ * different contexts that we need to consider.
*
- * bit 0 = NMI context
- * bit 1 = IRQ context
- * bit 2 = SoftIRQ context
- * bit 3 = normal context.
+ * Normal context.
+ * SoftIRQ context
+ * IRQ context
+ * NMI context
*
- * This works because this is the order of contexts that can
- * preempt other contexts. A SoftIRQ never preempts an IRQ
- * context.
- *
- * When the context is determined, the corresponding bit is
- * checked and set (if it was set, then a recursion of that context
- * happened).
- *
- * On unlock, we need to clear this bit. To do so, just subtract
- * 1 from the current_context and AND it to itself.
- *
- * (binary)
- * 101 - 1 = 100
- * 101 & 100 = 100 (clearing bit zero)
- *
- * 1010 - 1 = 1001
- * 1010 & 1001 = 1000 (clearing bit 1)
- *
- * The least significant bit can be cleared this way, and it
- * just so happens that it is the same bit corresponding to
- * the current context.
+ * If for some reason the ring buffer starts to recurse, we
+ * only allow that to happen at most 4 times (one for each
+ * context). If it happens 5 times, then we consider this a
+ * recusive loop and do not let it go further.
*/

static __always_inline int
trace_recursive_lock(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer)
{
- unsigned int val = cpu_buffer->current_context;
- int bit;
-
- if (in_interrupt()) {
- if (in_nmi())
- bit = RB_CTX_NMI;
- else if (in_irq())
- bit = RB_CTX_IRQ;
- else
- bit = RB_CTX_SOFTIRQ;
- } else
- bit = RB_CTX_NORMAL;
-
- if (unlikely(val & (1 << bit)))
+ if (cpu_buffer->current_context >= 4)
return 1;

- val |= (1 << bit);
- cpu_buffer->current_context = val;
+ cpu_buffer->current_context++;
+ /* Interrupts must see this update */
+ barrier();

return 0;
}
@@ -2600,7 +2568,9 @@ static void rb_commit(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
static __always_inline void
trace_recursive_unlock(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer)
{
- cpu_buffer->current_context &= cpu_buffer->current_context - 1;
+ /* Don't let the dec leak out */
+ barrier();
+ cpu_buffer->current_context--;
}

/**
--
1.9.3