[RFC PATCH 0/2] kbuild: Cache exploratory calls to the compiler

From: Douglas Anderson
Date: Tue Sep 26 2017 - 13:55:53 EST


This two-patch series attempts to speed incremental builds of the
kernel up by a bit. How much of a speedup you get depends a lot on
your environment, specifically the speed of your workstation and how
fast it takes to invoke the compiler.

In the Chrome OS build environment you get a really big win. For an
incremental build (via emerge) I measured a speedup from ~1 minute to
~35 seconds. ...but Chrome OS calls the compiler through a number of
wrapper scripts and also calls the kernel make at least twice for an
emerge (during compile stage and install stage), so it's a bit of a
worst case.

Perhaps a more realistic measure of the speedup others might see is
running "time make help > /dev/null" outside of the Chrome OS build
environment on my system. When I do this I see that it took more than
1.0 seconds before and less than 0.2 seconds after. So presumably
this has the ability to shave ~0.8 seconds off an incremental build
for most folks out there. While 0.8 seconds savings isn't huge, it
does make incremental builds feel a lot snappier.

Please note that I make no illusions of being a Makefile expert nor do
I have any belief that I fully understand the Linux kernel build
system. Please take this patch series as the start of a discussion
about whether others feel like this type of speedup is worthwhile and
how to best accomplish it. Specific things to note:

- I'm happy to paint the bikeshed any color that maintainers want. If
you'd like the cache named differently, in a slightly different
format, or you want me to adjust the spacing / names of Makefile
stuff then please just let me know.

- If this is totally the wrong approach and you have a better idea
then let me know. If you want something that's super complicated to
explain then feel free to post a replacement patch and I'm happy to
test.

- This patch definitely needs extra testing. I've tested it on a very
limited build environment and it seems to be working fine, but I
could believe that with some weird compiler options or on certain
architectures you might need some extra escaping here and there.


Douglas Anderson (2):
kbuild: Add a cache for generated variables
kbuild: Cache a few more calls to the compiler

Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt | 21 ++++++
Makefile | 9 ++-
scripts/Kbuild.include | 133 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
3 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

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2.14.1.821.g8fa685d3b7-goog