Re: usb/sound/line6: trying to register non-static key in podhd_disconnect

From: Andrey Konovalov
Date: Mon Oct 09 2017 - 06:59:06 EST


On Tue, Oct 3, 2017 at 9:41 AM, Takashi Iwai <tiwai@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Mon, 25 Sep 2017 14:40:08 +0200,
> Andrey Konovalov wrote:
>>
>> Hi!
>>
>> I've got the following report while fuzzing the kernel with syzkaller.
>>
>> On commit e19b205be43d11bff638cad4487008c48d21c103 (4.14-rc2).
>>
>> INFO: trying to register non-static key.
>> the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.
>> turning off the locking correctness validator.
>> CPU: 1 PID: 1845 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted
>> 4.14.0-rc2-42613-g1488251d1a98 #238
>> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
>> Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
>> Call Trace:
>> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16
>> dump_stack+0x292/0x395 lib/dump_stack.c:52
>> register_lock_class+0x6c4/0x1a00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:769
>> __lock_acquire+0x27e/0x4550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3385
>> lock_acquire+0x259/0x620 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4002
>> del_timer_sync+0x12c/0x280 kernel/time/timer.c:1237
>> podhd_disconnect+0x8c/0x160 sound/usb/line6/podhd.c:299
>> line6_probe+0x844/0x1310 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:783
>> podhd_probe+0x64/0x70 sound/usb/line6/podhd.c:474
>> usb_probe_interface+0x35d/0x8e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361
>> really_probe drivers/base/dd.c:413
>> driver_probe_device+0x610/0xa00 drivers/base/dd.c:557
>> __device_attach_driver+0x230/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:653
>> bus_for_each_drv+0x161/0x210 drivers/base/bus.c:463
>> __device_attach+0x26e/0x3d0 drivers/base/dd.c:710
>> device_initial_probe+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/dd.c:757
>> bus_probe_device+0x1eb/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:523
>> device_add+0xd0b/0x1660 drivers/base/core.c:1835
>> usb_set_configuration+0x104e/0x1870 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1932
>> generic_probe+0x73/0xe0 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:174
>> usb_probe_device+0xaf/0xe0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:266
>> really_probe drivers/base/dd.c:413
>> driver_probe_device+0x610/0xa00 drivers/base/dd.c:557
>> __device_attach_driver+0x230/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:653
>> bus_for_each_drv+0x161/0x210 drivers/base/bus.c:463
>> __device_attach+0x26e/0x3d0 drivers/base/dd.c:710
>> device_initial_probe+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/dd.c:757
>> bus_probe_device+0x1eb/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:523
>> device_add+0xd0b/0x1660 drivers/base/core.c:1835
>> usb_new_device+0x7b8/0x1020 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2457
>> hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:4903
>> hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5009
>> port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5115
>> hub_event+0x194d/0x3740 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5195
>> process_one_work+0xc7f/0x1db0 kernel/workqueue.c:2119
>> worker_thread+0x221/0x1850 kernel/workqueue.c:2253
>> kthread+0x3a1/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:231
>> ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:431
>
> This looks like an access to the uninitialized timer object.
> Could you check the patch below whether it fixes the issue?
> Thanks!
>
>
> Takashi

Hi Takashi,

I've applied your patch and now get GPF on
usb_driver_release_interface(&podhd_driver, intf):

kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 24 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted
4.14.0-rc3-42950-gf85437cba47c-dirty #367
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
task: ffff88006bb36300 task.stack: ffff88006bbb0000
RIP: 0010:usb_driver_release_interface+0x33/0x170 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:592
RSP: 0018:ffff88006bbb6448 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000025 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff886cd140
RBP: ffff88006bbb6468 R08: 1ffff1000d776b66 R09: ffffed000d776bd9
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff886cd140
R13: ffff880060a04d78 R14: 0000000000000128 R15: ffff880066889a18
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88006c400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000001de1010 CR3: 00000000620fe000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
podhd_disconnect+0x10c/0x160 sound/usb/line6/podhd.c:304
line6_probe+0x844/0x1310 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:783
podhd_probe+0x64/0x70 sound/usb/line6/podhd.c:475
usb_probe_interface+0x35d/0x8e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361
really_probe drivers/base/dd.c:413
driver_probe_device+0x610/0xa00 drivers/base/dd.c:557
__device_attach_driver+0x230/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:653
bus_for_each_drv+0x161/0x210 drivers/base/bus.c:463
__device_attach+0x26e/0x3d0 drivers/base/dd.c:710
device_initial_probe+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/dd.c:757
bus_probe_device+0x1eb/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:523
device_add+0xd0b/0x1660 drivers/base/core.c:1835
usb_set_configuration+0x104e/0x1870 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1932
generic_probe+0x73/0xe0 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:174
usb_probe_device+0xaf/0xe0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:266
really_probe drivers/base/dd.c:413
driver_probe_device+0x610/0xa00 drivers/base/dd.c:557
__device_attach_driver+0x230/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:653
bus_for_each_drv+0x161/0x210 drivers/base/bus.c:463
__device_attach+0x26e/0x3d0 drivers/base/dd.c:710
device_initial_probe+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/dd.c:757
bus_probe_device+0x1eb/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:523
device_add+0xd0b/0x1660 drivers/base/core.c:1835
usb_new_device+0x7b8/0x1020 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2457
hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:4903
hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5009
port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5115
hub_event+0x194d/0x3740 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5195
process_one_work+0xc7f/0x1db0 kernel/workqueue.c:2119
worker_thread+0x221/0x1850 kernel/workqueue.c:2253
kthread+0x3a1/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:231
ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:431
Code: e5 41 56 41 55 41 54 49 89 fc 53 48 89 f3 e8 d5 56 2c fd 4c 8d
b3 28 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 f2 48 c1 ea 03 <80>
3c 02 00 0f 85 19 01 00 00 4c 8b ab 28 01 00 00 4d 85 ed 74
RIP: usb_driver_release_interface+0x33/0x170 RSP: ffff88006bbb6448
---[ end trace 3a12ec7f36acba6f ]---


>
> -- 8< --
> From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@xxxxxxx>
> Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: line6: Fix missing initialization before error path
>
> The error path in podhd_init() tries to clear the pending timer, while
> the timer object is initialized at the end of init sequence, thus it
> may hit the uninitialized object, as spotted by syzkaller:
>
> INFO: trying to register non-static key.
> the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.
> turning off the locking correctness validator.
> CPU: 1 PID: 1845 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted
> 4.14.0-rc2-42613-g1488251d1a98 #238
> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
> Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
> Call Trace:
> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16
> dump_stack+0x292/0x395 lib/dump_stack.c:52
> register_lock_class+0x6c4/0x1a00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:769
> __lock_acquire+0x27e/0x4550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3385
> lock_acquire+0x259/0x620 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4002
> del_timer_sync+0x12c/0x280 kernel/time/timer.c:1237
> podhd_disconnect+0x8c/0x160 sound/usb/line6/podhd.c:299
> line6_probe+0x844/0x1310 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:783
> podhd_probe+0x64/0x70 sound/usb/line6/podhd.c:474
> ....
>
> For addressing it, assure the initializations of timer and work by
> moving them to the beginning of podhd_init().
>
> Fixes: 790869dacc3d ("ALSA: line6: Add support for POD X3")
> Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> sound/usb/line6/podhd.c | 5 +++--
> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/podhd.c b/sound/usb/line6/podhd.c
> index 956f847a96e4..14ab82ea7e82 100644
> --- a/sound/usb/line6/podhd.c
> +++ b/sound/usb/line6/podhd.c
> @@ -317,6 +317,9 @@ static int podhd_init(struct usb_line6 *line6,
>
> line6->disconnect = podhd_disconnect;
>
> + init_timer(&pod->startup_timer);
> + INIT_WORK(&pod->startup_work, podhd_startup_workqueue);
> +
> if (pod->line6.properties->capabilities & LINE6_CAP_CONTROL) {
> /* claim the data interface */
> intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(line6->usbdev,
> @@ -358,8 +361,6 @@ static int podhd_init(struct usb_line6 *line6,
> }
>
> /* init device and delay registering */
> - init_timer(&pod->startup_timer);
> - INIT_WORK(&pod->startup_work, podhd_startup_workqueue);
> podhd_startup(pod);
> return 0;
> }
> --
> 2.14.2
>