Re: [PATCH 1/1] locking/qspinlock/x86: Avoid test-and-set when PV_DEDICATED is set

From: Eduardo Valentin
Date: Tue Oct 31 2017 - 13:07:20 EST


Hello Radim,

On Tue, Oct 24, 2017 at 01:18:59PM +0200, Radim KrÄmÃÅ wrote:
> 2017-10-23 17:44-0700, Eduardo Valentin:
> > Currently, the existing qspinlock implementation will fallback to
> > test-and-set if the hypervisor has not set the PV_UNHALT flag.
>
> Where have you detected the main source of overhead with pinned VCPUs?
> Makes me wonder if we couldn't improve general PV_UNHALT,

This is essentially for cases of non-overcommitted vCPUs in which we want
the instance vCPUs to run uninterrupted as much as possible. Here by disabling
the PV_UNHALT, we avoid the accounting needed to properly do the PV_UNHALT
hypercall, as the lock holder won't be preempted anyway for the 1:1 pin case.

>
> thanks.
>
> > This patch gives the opportunity to guest kernels to select
> > between test-and-set and the regular queueu fair lock implementation
> > based on the PV_DEDICATED KVM feature flag. When the PV_DEDICATED
> > flag is not set, the code will still fall back to test-and-set,
> > but when the PV_DEDICATED flag is set, the code will use
> > the regular queue spinlock implementation.
>
> Some flag makes sense and we do want to make sure that userspaces don't
> enable it in pass-through-cpuid mode.

Did you mean something like:
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index 0099e10..8ceb503 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -211,7 +211,8 @@ int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
}
for (i = 0; i < cpuid->nent; i++) {
vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].function = cpuid_entries[i].function;
- vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].eax = cpuid_entries[i].eax;
+ vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].eax = cpuid_entries[i].eax &
+ ~KVM_FEATURE_PV_DEDICATED;
vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].ebx = cpuid_entries[i].ebx;
vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].ecx = cpuid_entries[i].ecx;
vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].edx = cpuid_entries[i].edx;


But I do not see any other KVM_FEATURE_* being enforced (e.g. PV_UNHALT).
Do you mind elaborating a bit here?

>

--
All the best,
Eduardo Valentin