[PATCH for 4.4-stable] KVM: x86: fix singlestepping over syscall

From: Paolo Bonzini
Date: Thu Nov 16 2017 - 13:08:44 EST


[ Upstream commit c8401dda2f0a00cd25c0af6a95ed50e478d25de4 ]

TF is handled a bit differently for syscall and sysret, compared
to the other instructions: TF is checked after the instruction completes,
so that the OS can disable #DB at a syscall by adding TF to FMASK.
When the sysret is executed the #DB is taken "as if" the syscall insn
just completed.

KVM emulates syscall so that it can trap 32-bit syscall on Intel processors.
Fix the behavior, otherwise you could get #DB on a user stack which is not
nice. This does not affect Linux guests, as they use an IST or task gate
for #DB.

This fixes CVE-2017-7518.

Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Radim KrÄmÃÅ <rkrcmar@xxxxxxxxxx>

Conflicts:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
---
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 1 +
arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c | 1 +
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++----------------------
3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
index 19d14ac23ef9..fc3c7e49c8e4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -296,6 +296,7 @@ struct x86_emulate_ctxt {

bool perm_ok; /* do not check permissions if true */
bool ud; /* inject an #UD if host doesn't support insn */
+ bool tf; /* TF value before instruction (after for syscall/sysret) */

bool have_exception;
struct x86_exception exception;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
index 04b2f3cad7ba..684edebb4a0c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
@@ -2726,6 +2726,7 @@ static int em_syscall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
ctxt->eflags &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_VM | X86_EFLAGS_IF);
}

+ ctxt->tf = (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_TF) != 0;
return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
}

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 8e526c6fd784..3ffd5900da5b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -5095,6 +5095,8 @@ static void init_emulate_ctxt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
kvm_x86_ops->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l);

ctxt->eflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
+ ctxt->tf = (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_TF) != 0;
+
ctxt->eip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
ctxt->mode = (!is_protmode(vcpu)) ? X86EMUL_MODE_REAL :
(ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_VM) ? X86EMUL_MODE_VM86 :
@@ -5315,37 +5317,26 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_check_hw_bp(unsigned long addr, u32 type, u32 dr7,
return dr6;
}

-static void kvm_vcpu_check_singlestep(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags, int *r)
+static void kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *r)
{
struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run;

- /*
- * rflags is the old, "raw" value of the flags. The new value has
- * not been saved yet.
- *
- * This is correct even for TF set by the guest, because "the
- * processor will not generate this exception after the instruction
- * that sets the TF flag".
- */
- if (unlikely(rflags & X86_EFLAGS_TF)) {
- if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) {
- kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 = DR6_BS | DR6_FIXED_1 |
- DR6_RTM;
- kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = vcpu->arch.singlestep_rip;
- kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR;
- kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
- *r = EMULATE_USER_EXIT;
- } else {
- vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
- /*
- * "Certain debug exceptions may clear bit 0-3. The
- * remaining contents of the DR6 register are never
- * cleared by the processor".
- */
- vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~15;
- vcpu->arch.dr6 |= DR6_BS | DR6_RTM;
- kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
- }
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) {
+ kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 = DR6_BS | DR6_FIXED_1 | DR6_RTM;
+ kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = vcpu->arch.singlestep_rip;
+ kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR;
+ kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
+ *r = EMULATE_USER_EXIT;
+ } else {
+ vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+ /*
+ * "Certain debug exceptions may clear bit 0-3. The
+ * remaining contents of the DR6 register are never
+ * cleared by the processor".
+ */
+ vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~15;
+ vcpu->arch.dr6 |= DR6_BS | DR6_RTM;
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
}
}

@@ -5500,8 +5491,9 @@ int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
toggle_interruptibility(vcpu, ctxt->interruptibility);
vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu = false;
kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip);
- if (r == EMULATE_DONE)
- kvm_vcpu_check_singlestep(vcpu, rflags, &r);
+ if (r == EMULATE_DONE &&
+ (ctxt->tf || (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP)))
+ kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep(vcpu, &r);
if (!ctxt->have_exception ||
exception_type(ctxt->exception.vector) == EXCPT_TRAP)
__kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags);
--
1.8.3.1