[PATCH v4 27/36] nds32: Build infrastructure

From: Greentime Hu
Date: Mon Dec 18 2017 - 02:14:03 EST


From: Greentime Hu <greentime@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

This patch adds Makefile, Kconfig and vmlinux.lds.S files required for building
an nds32 kernel.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincentc@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/nds32/Kconfig | 108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/nds32/Kconfig.cpu | 161 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/nds32/Makefile | 66 +++++++++++++++
arch/nds32/boot/Makefile | 15 ++++
arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild | 53 ++++++++++++
arch/nds32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild | 28 +++++++
arch/nds32/kernel/Makefile | 23 ++++++
arch/nds32/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 57 +++++++++++++
arch/nds32/mm/Makefile | 7 ++
9 files changed, 518 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/nds32/Kconfig
create mode 100644 arch/nds32/Kconfig.cpu
create mode 100644 arch/nds32/Makefile
create mode 100644 arch/nds32/boot/Makefile
create mode 100644 arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild
create mode 100644 arch/nds32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
create mode 100644 arch/nds32/kernel/Makefile
create mode 100644 arch/nds32/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
create mode 100644 arch/nds32/mm/Makefile

diff --git a/arch/nds32/Kconfig b/arch/nds32/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c83506e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nds32/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+#
+# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
+# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt.
+#
+
+config NDS32
+ def_bool y
+ select ARCH_HAS_RAW_COPY_USER
+ select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS if FTRACE
+ select ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
+ select CLKSRC_MMIO
+ select CLONE_BACKWARDS
+ select COMMON_CLK
+ select TIMER_OF
+ select FRAME_POINTER
+ select GENERIC_ATOMIC64
+ select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
+ select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
+ select GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP
+ select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
+ select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
+ select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER
+ select GENERIC_STRNLEN_USER
+ select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
+ select HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ
+ select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
+ select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
+ select HAVE_MEMBLOCK
+ select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
+ select IRQ_DOMAIN
+ select LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
+ select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
+ select OF
+ select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
+ select NO_BOOTMEM
+ select NO_IOPORT_MAP
+ select RTC_LIB
+ select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
+ help
+ Andes(nds32) Linux support.
+
+config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
+ def_bool n
+
+config GENERIC_CSUM
+ def_bool y
+
+config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
+ def_bool y
+
+config GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
+ def_bool y
+ depends on PREEMPT
+
+config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
+ def_bool y
+
+config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
+ def_bool y
+
+config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
+ def_bool y
+
+config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
+ def_bool y
+
+config PGTABLE_LEVELS
+ default 2
+
+source "init/Kconfig"
+
+menu "System Type"
+source "arch/nds32/Kconfig.cpu"
+config NR_CPUS
+ int
+ default 1
+
+config MMU
+ def_bool y
+
+config NDS32_BUILTIN_DTB
+ string "Builtin DTB"
+ default ""
+ help
+ User can use it to specify the dts of the SoC
+endmenu
+
+menu "Kernel Features"
+source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
+source "mm/Kconfig"
+source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
+endmenu
+
+menu "Executable file formats"
+source "fs/Kconfig.binfmt"
+endmenu
+
+source "net/Kconfig"
+source "drivers/Kconfig"
+source "fs/Kconfig"
+
+menu "Kernel hacking"
+source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
+endmenu
+
+source "security/Kconfig"
+source "crypto/Kconfig"
+source "lib/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/nds32/Kconfig.cpu b/arch/nds32/Kconfig.cpu
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6c9fbdc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nds32/Kconfig.cpu
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+comment "Processor Features"
+
+config CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
+ bool "Big endian"
+
+config CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+ def_bool !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
+
+config HWZOL
+ bool "hardware zero overhead loop support"
+ depends on CPU_D10 || CPU_D15
+ default n
+ help
+ A set of Zero-Overhead Loop mechanism is provided to reduce the
+ instruction fetch and execution overhead of loop-control instructions.
+ It will save 3 registers($LB, $LC, $LE) for context saving if say Y.
+ You don't need to save these registers if you can make sure your user
+ program doesn't use these registers.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+config CPU_CACHE_ALIASING
+ bool "Aliasing cache"
+ depends on CPU_N10 || CPU_D10 || CPU_N13 || CPU_V3
+ default y
+ help
+ If this CPU is using VIPT data cache and its cache way size is larger
+ than page size, say Y. If it is using PIPT data cache, say N.
+
+ If unsure, say Y.
+
+choice
+ prompt "CPU type"
+ default CPU_V3
+config CPU_N15
+ bool "AndesCore N15"
+config CPU_N13
+ bool "AndesCore N13"
+ select CPU_CACHE_ALIASING if ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
+config CPU_N10
+ bool "AndesCore N10"
+ select CPU_CACHE_ALIASING
+config CPU_D15
+ bool "AndesCore D15"
+config CPU_D10
+ bool "AndesCore D10"
+ select CPU_CACHE_ALIASING
+config CPU_V3
+ bool "AndesCore v3 compatible"
+ select ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_8KB
+endchoice
+choice
+ prompt "Paging -- page size "
+ default ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
+config ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
+ bool "use 4KB page size"
+config ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_8KB
+ bool "use 8KB page size"
+endchoice
+
+config CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
+ bool "Disable I-Cache"
+ help
+ Say Y here to disable the processor instruction cache. Unless
+ you have a reason not to or are unsure, say N.
+
+config CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
+ bool "Disable D-Cache"
+ help
+ Say Y here to disable the processor data cache. Unless
+ you have a reason not to or are unsure, say N.
+
+config CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+ bool "Force write through D-cache"
+ depends on !CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
+ help
+ Say Y here to use the data cache in writethrough mode. Unless you
+ specifically require this or are unsure, say N.
+
+config WBNA
+ bool "WBNA"
+ default n
+ help
+ Say Y here to enable write-back memory with no-write-allocation policy.
+
+config ALIGNMENT_TRAP
+ bool "Kernel support unaligned access handling by sw"
+ depends on PROC_FS
+ default n
+ help
+ Andes processors cannot fetch/store information which is not
+ naturally aligned on the bus, i.e., a 4 byte fetch must start at an
+ address divisible by 4. On 32-bit Andes processors, these non-aligned
+ fetch/store instructions will be emulated in software if you say
+ here, which has a severe performance impact. With an IP-only
+ configuration it is safe to say N, otherwise say Y.
+
+config HW_SUPPORT_UNALIGNMENT_ACCESS
+ bool "Kernel support unaligned access handling by hw"
+ depends on !ALIGNMENT_TRAP
+ default n
+ help
+ Andes processors load/store world/half-word instructions can access
+ unaligned memory locations without generating the Data Alignment
+ Check exceptions. With an IP-only configuration it is safe to say N,
+ otherwise say Y.
+
+config HIGHMEM
+ bool "High Memory Support"
+ depends on MMU && CPU_CACHE_NONALIASING
+ help
+ The address space of Andes processors is only 4 Gigabytes large
+ and it has to accommodate user address space, kernel address
+ space as well as some memory mapped IO. That means that, if you
+ have a large amount of physical memory and/or IO, not all of the
+ memory can be "permanently mapped" by the kernel. The physical
+ memory that is not permanently mapped is called "high memory".
+
+ Depending on the selected kernel/user memory split, minimum
+ vmalloc space and actual amount of RAM, you may not need this
+ option which should result in a slightly faster kernel.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+config CACHE_L2
+ bool "Support L2 cache"
+ default y
+ help
+ Say Y here to enable L2 cache if your SoC are integrated with L2CC.
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+menu "Memory configuration"
+
+choice
+ prompt "Memory split"
+ depends on MMU
+ default VMSPLIT_3G
+ help
+ Select the desired split between kernel and user memory.
+
+ If you are not absolutely sure what you are doing, leave this
+ option alone!
+
+ config VMSPLIT_3G
+ bool "3G/1G user/kernel split"
+ config VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
+ bool "3G/1G user/kernel split (for full 1G low memory)"
+ config VMSPLIT_2G
+ bool "2G/2G user/kernel split"
+ config VMSPLIT_1G
+ bool "1G/3G user/kernel split"
+endchoice
+
+config PAGE_OFFSET
+ hex
+ default 0x40000000 if VMSPLIT_1G
+ default 0x80000000 if VMSPLIT_2G
+ default 0xB0000000 if VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
+ default 0xC0000000
+
+endmenu
diff --git a/arch/nds32/Makefile b/arch/nds32/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..54b4de9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nds32/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --no-undefined -X
+OBJCOPYFLAGS := -O binary -R .note -R .note.gnu.build-id -R .comment -S
+
+KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := defconfig
+
+comma = ,
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS +=-mno-sched-prolog-epilog -mcmodel=large
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS +=$(arch-y) $(tune-y)
+KBUILD_AFLAGS +=$(arch-y) $(tune-y)
+
+#Default value
+head-y := arch/nds32/kernel/head.o
+textaddr-y := $(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET)+0xc000
+
+TEXTADDR := $(textaddr-y)
+
+export TEXTADDR
+
+
+# If we have a machine-specific directory, then include it in the build.
+core-y += arch/nds32/kernel/ arch/nds32/mm/
+libs-y += arch/nds32/lib/
+LIBGCC_PATH := \
+ $(shell $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(KCFLAGS) -print-libgcc-file-name)
+libs-y += $(LIBGCC_PATH)
+
+ifneq '$(CONFIG_NDS32_BUILTIN_DTB)' '""'
+BUILTIN_DTB := y
+else
+BUILTIN_DTB := n
+endif
+
+ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -EL
+else
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -EB
+endif
+
+boot := arch/nds32/boot
+core-$(BUILTIN_DTB) += $(boot)/dts/
+
+.PHONY: FORCE
+
+Image: vmlinux
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
+
+
+PHONY += vdso_install
+vdso_install:
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/nds32/kernel/vdso $@
+
+prepare: vdso_prepare
+vdso_prepare: prepare0
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/nds32/kernel/vdso include/generated/vdso-offsets.h
+
+CLEAN_FILES += include/asm-nds32/constants.h*
+
+# We use MRPROPER_FILES and CLEAN_FILES now
+archclean:
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)
+
+define archhelp
+ echo ' Image - kernel image (arch/$(ARCH)/boot/Image)'
+endef
diff --git a/arch/nds32/boot/Makefile b/arch/nds32/boot/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3f9b86f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nds32/boot/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+targets := Image Image.gz
+
+$(obj)/Image: vmlinux FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,objcopy)
+
+$(obj)/Image.gz: $(obj)/Image FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,gzip)
+
+install: $(obj)/Image
+ $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/$(src)/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) \
+ $(obj)/Image System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)"
+
+zinstall: $(obj)/Image.gz
+ $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/$(src)/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) \
+ $(obj)/Image.gz System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)"
diff --git a/arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8046ca5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+generic-y += asm-offsets.h
+generic-y += atomic.h
+generic-y += bitops.h
+generic-y += bitsperlong.h
+generic-y += bug.h
+generic-y += bugs.h
+generic-y += checksum.h
+generic-y += clkdev.h
+generic-y += cmpxchg.h
+generic-y += cmpxchg-local.h
+generic-y += cputime.h
+generic-y += device.h
+generic-y += div64.h
+generic-y += dma.h
+generic-y += emergency-restart.h
+generic-y += errno.h
+generic-y += exec.h
+generic-y += fb.h
+generic-y += fcntl.h
+generic-y += ftrace.h
+generic-y += gpio.h
+generic-y += hardirq.h
+generic-y += hw_irq.h
+generic-y += ioctl.h
+generic-y += ioctls.h
+generic-y += irq.h
+generic-y += irq_regs.h
+generic-y += irq_work.h
+generic-y += kdebug.h
+generic-y += kmap_types.h
+generic-y += kprobes.h
+generic-y += kvm_para.h
+generic-y += limits.h
+generic-y += local.h
+generic-y += mm-arch-hooks.h
+generic-y += mman.h
+generic-y += parport.h
+generic-y += pci.h
+generic-y += percpu.h
+generic-y += preempt.h
+generic-y += sections.h
+generic-y += segment.h
+generic-y += serial.h
+generic-y += shmbuf.h
+generic-y += sizes.h
+generic-y += stat.h
+generic-y += switch_to.h
+generic-y += timex.h
+generic-y += topology.h
+generic-y += trace_clock.h
+generic-y += unaligned.h
+generic-y += user.h
+generic-y += word-at-a-time.h
diff --git a/arch/nds32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/nds32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c4dc909
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nds32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# UAPI Header export list
+include include/uapi/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm
+
+generic-y += errno.h
+generic-y += ioctl.h
+generic-y += ioctls.h
+generic-y += ipcbuf.h
+generic-y += shmbuf.h
+generic-y += bitsperlong.h
+generic-y += fcntl.h
+generic-y += stat.h
+generic-y += mman.h
+generic-y += msgbuf.h
+generic-y += poll.h
+generic-y += posix_types.h
+generic-y += resource.h
+generic-y += sembuf.h
+generic-y += setup.h
+generic-y += siginfo.h
+generic-y += signal.h
+generic-y += socket.h
+generic-y += sockios.h
+generic-y += swab.h
+generic-y += statfs.h
+generic-y += termbits.h
+generic-y += termios.h
+generic-y += types.h
+generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/nds32/kernel/Makefile b/arch/nds32/kernel/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4279274
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nds32/kernel/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#
+# Makefile for the linux kernel.
+#
+
+CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds := -DTEXTADDR=$(TEXTADDR)
+AFLAGS_head.o := -DTEXTADDR=$(TEXTADDR)
+
+# Object file lists.
+
+obj-y := ex-entry.o ex-exit.o ex-scall.o irq.o \
+ process.o ptrace.o setup.o signal.o \
+ sys_nds32.o time.o traps.o cacheinfo.o \
+ dma.o syscall_table.o vdso.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += nds32_ksyms.o module.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_STACKTRACE) += stacktrace.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OF) += devtree.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CACHE_L2) += atl2c.o
+
+extra-y := head.o vmlinux.lds
+
+
+obj-y += vdso/
diff --git a/arch/nds32/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/nds32/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..288313b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nds32/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+// Copyright (C) 2005-2017 Andes Technology Corporation
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+
+#define LOAD_OFFSET (PAGE_OFFSET - PHYS_OFFSET)
+#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
+
+OUTPUT_ARCH(nds32)
+ENTRY(_stext_lma)
+jiffies = jiffies_64;
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+ _stext_lma = TEXTADDR - LOAD_OFFSET;
+ . = TEXTADDR;
+ __init_begin = .;
+ HEAD_TEXT_SECTION
+ INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
+ INIT_DATA_SECTION(16)
+ PERCPU_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES)
+ __init_end = .;
+
+ . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+ _stext = .;
+ /* Real text segment */
+ .text : AT(ADDR(.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ _text = .; /* Text and read-only data */
+ TEXT_TEXT
+ SCHED_TEXT
+ CPUIDLE_TEXT
+ LOCK_TEXT
+ KPROBES_TEXT
+ IRQENTRY_TEXT
+ *(.fixup)
+ }
+
+ _etext = .; /* End of text and rodata section */
+
+ _sdata = .;
+ RO_DATA_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
+ RW_DATA_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES, PAGE_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE)
+ _edata = .;
+
+ EXCEPTION_TABLE(16)
+ NOTES
+ BSS_SECTION(4, 4, 4)
+ _end = .;
+
+ STABS_DEBUG
+ DWARF_DEBUG
+
+ DISCARDS
+}
diff --git a/arch/nds32/mm/Makefile b/arch/nds32/mm/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6b68558
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nds32/mm/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+obj-y := extable.o tlb.o \
+ fault.o init.o ioremap.o mmap.o \
+ mm-nds32.o cacheflush.o proc.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP) += alignment.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) += highmem.o
+CFLAGS_proc-n13.o += -fomit-frame-pointer
--
1.7.9.5