Re: [PATCH] proc: rearrange struct proc_dir_entry

From: Alexey Dobriyan
Date: Thu Dec 21 2017 - 01:25:57 EST


On Wed, Dec 20, 2017 at 03:10:48PM -0800, Randy Dunlap wrote:
> On 12/20/2017 01:59 PM, Alexey Dobriyan wrote:
> > struct proc_dir_entry became bit messy over years:
> >
> > * move 16-bit ->mode_t before namelen to get rid of padding
> > * make ->in_use first field: it seems to be most used resulting in
> > smaller code on x86_64 (defconfig):
> >
> > add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 7/13 up/down: 24/-67 (-43)
> > Function old new delta
> > proc_readdir_de 451 455 +4
> > proc_get_inode 282 286 +4
> > pde_put 65 69 +4
> > remove_proc_subtree 294 297 +3
> > remove_proc_entry 297 300 +3
> > proc_register 295 298 +3
> > proc_notify_change 94 97 +3
> > unuse_pde 27 26 -1
> > proc_reg_write 89 85 -4
> > proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl 85 81 -4
> > proc_reg_read 89 85 -4
> > proc_reg_llseek 87 83 -4
> > proc_reg_get_unmapped_area 123 119 -4
> > proc_entry_rundown 139 135 -4
> > proc_reg_poll 91 85 -6
> > proc_reg_mmap 79 73 -6
> > proc_get_link 55 49 -6
> > proc_reg_release 108 101 -7
> > proc_reg_open 298 291 -7
> > close_pdeo 228 218 -10
> >
> > * move writeable fields together to a first cacheline (on x86_64),
> > those include
> > * ->in_use: reference count, taken every open/read/write/close etc
> > * ->count: reference count, taken at readdir on every entry
> > * ->pde_openers: tracks (nearly) every open, dirtied
> > * ->pde_unload_lock: spinlock protecting ->pde_openers
> > * ->proc_iops, ->proc_fops, ->data: writeonce fields,
> > used right together with previous group.
> >
> > * other rarely written fields go into 1st/2nd and 2nd/3rd cacheline on
> > 32-bit and 64-bit respectively.
> >
> > Additionally on 32-bit, ->subdir, ->subdir_node, ->namelen, ->name
> > go fully into 2nd cacheline, separated from writeable fields.
> > They are all used during lookup.
>
> Does
> > } __randomize_layout;
> pay attention to any of that?

No. You can randomize inside cachelines but it will look rather ugly.
__randomize_layout rearranges everything.