Re: [PATCH v2] x86: xen: remove the use of VLAIS

From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Mon Jan 08 2018 - 11:10:15 EST


On Sat, Jan 06, 2018 at 01:39:48PM -0800, Nick Desaulniers wrote:
> Variable Length Arrays In Structs (VLAIS) is not supported by Clang, and
> frowned upon by others.
>
> https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/9/23/500
>
> Here, the VLAIS was used because the size of the bitmap returned from
> xen_mc_entry() depended on possibly (based on kernel configuration)
> runtime sized data. Rather than declaring args as a VLAIS then calling
> sizeof on *args, we calculate the appropriate sizeof args manually.
> Further, we can get rid of the #ifdef's and rely on num_possible_cpus()
> (thanks to a helpful checkpatch warning from an earlier version of this
> patch).
>
> Suggested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@xxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes in v2:
> * Change mask to us DECLARE_BITMAP instead of pointer, as suggested.
> * Update commit message to remove mention of pointer.
> * Update sizeof calculation to work with array rather than pointer.
>
> arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c | 8 +++-----
> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c b/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c
> index 4d62c07..d850762 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c
> @@ -1325,20 +1325,18 @@ static void xen_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpus,
> {
> struct {
> struct mmuext_op op;
> -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> - DECLARE_BITMAP(mask, num_processors);
> -#else
> DECLARE_BITMAP(mask, NR_CPUS);
> -#endif
> } *args;

Why is it OK for Xen to place this bitmap on-stack in the first place?
That NR_CPUS thing can be fairly huge.