Re: [PATCH 00/18] prevent bounds-check bypass via speculative execution

From: QingFeng Hao
Date: Sat Jan 13 2018 - 06:34:29 EST




å 2018/1/6 9:09, Dan Williams åé:
Quoting Mark's original RFC:

"Recently, Google Project Zero discovered several classes of attack
against speculative execution. One of these, known as variant-1, allows
explicit bounds checks to be bypassed under speculation, providing an
arbitrary read gadget. Further details can be found on the GPZ blog [1]
and the Documentation patch in this series."

This series incorporates Mark Rutland's latest api and adds the x86
specific implementation of nospec_barrier. The
nospec_{array_ptr,ptr,barrier} helpers are then combined with a kernel
wide analysis performed by Elena Reshetova to address static analysis
reports where speculative execution on a userspace controlled value
@Elena, can I know how did you do this analysis? I mean manually or with tool.
Thanks!
could bypass a bounds check. The patches address a precondition for the
attack discussed in the Spectre paper [2].

A consideration worth noting for reviewing these patches is to weigh the
dramatic cost of being wrong about whether a given report is exploitable
vs the overhead nospec_{array_ptr,ptr} may introduce. In other words,
lets make the bar for applying these patches be "can you prove that the
bounds check bypass is *not* exploitable". Consider that the Spectre
paper reports one example of a speculation window being ~180 cycles.
[snip]



--
Regards
QingFeng Hao