[PATCH 4.9 73/96] sysfs/cpu: Add vulnerability folder

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Mon Jan 15 2018 - 07:45:45 EST


4.9-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

commit 87590ce6e373d1a5401f6539f0c59ef92dd924a9 upstream.

As the meltdown/spectre problem affects several CPU architectures, it makes
sense to have common way to express whether a system is affected by a
particular vulnerability or not. If affected the way to express the
mitigation should be common as well.

Create /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities folder and files for
meltdown, spectre_v1 and spectre_v2.

Allow architectures to override the show function.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180107214913.096657732@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu | 16 +++++++
drivers/base/Kconfig | 3 +
drivers/base/cpu.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/cpu.h | 7 +++
4 files changed, 74 insertions(+)

--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
@@ -350,3 +350,19 @@ Contact: Linux ARM Kernel Mailing list <
Description: AArch64 CPU registers
'identification' directory exposes the CPU ID registers for
identifying model and revision of the CPU.
+
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v1
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2
+Date: Januar 2018
+Contact: Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+Description: Information about CPU vulnerabilities
+
+ The files are named after the code names of CPU
+ vulnerabilities. The output of those files reflects the
+ state of the CPUs in the system. Possible output values:
+
+ "Not affected" CPU is not affected by the vulnerability
+ "Vulnerable" CPU is affected and no mitigation in effect
+ "Mitigation: $M" CPU is affetcted and mitigation $M is in effect
--- a/drivers/base/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/base/Kconfig
@@ -235,6 +235,9 @@ config GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
config GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
bool

+config GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES
+ bool
+
config SOC_BUS
bool

--- a/drivers/base/cpu.c
+++ b/drivers/base/cpu.c
@@ -499,10 +499,58 @@ static void __init cpu_dev_register_gene
#endif
}

+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES
+
+ssize_t __weak cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
+}
+
+ssize_t __weak cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
+}
+
+ssize_t __weak cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(meltdown, 0444, cpu_show_meltdown, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(spectre_v1, 0444, cpu_show_spectre_v1, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(spectre_v2, 0444, cpu_show_spectre_v2, NULL);
+
+static struct attribute *cpu_root_vulnerabilities_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_meltdown.attr,
+ &dev_attr_spectre_v1.attr,
+ &dev_attr_spectre_v2.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group cpu_root_vulnerabilities_group = {
+ .name = "vulnerabilities",
+ .attrs = cpu_root_vulnerabilities_attrs,
+};
+
+static void __init cpu_register_vulnerabilities(void)
+{
+ if (sysfs_create_group(&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj,
+ &cpu_root_vulnerabilities_group))
+ pr_err("Unable to register CPU vulnerabilities\n");
+}
+
+#else
+static inline void cpu_register_vulnerabilities(void) { }
+#endif
+
void __init cpu_dev_init(void)
{
if (subsys_system_register(&cpu_subsys, cpu_root_attr_groups))
panic("Failed to register CPU subsystem");

cpu_dev_register_generic();
+ cpu_register_vulnerabilities();
}
--- a/include/linux/cpu.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpu.h
@@ -44,6 +44,13 @@ extern void cpu_remove_dev_attr(struct d
extern int cpu_add_dev_attr_group(struct attribute_group *attrs);
extern void cpu_remove_dev_attr_group(struct attribute_group *attrs);

+extern ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
+extern ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
+extern ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
+
extern __printf(4, 5)
struct device *cpu_device_create(struct device *parent, void *drvdata,
const struct attribute_group **groups,