Re: [PATCH v2] x86/microcode/intel: Extend BDW late-loading with LLC size check

From: Borislav Petkov
Date: Mon Jan 15 2018 - 13:46:23 EST


On Mon, Jan 15, 2018 at 09:11:57PM +0800, Jia Zhang wrote:
> The commit b94b73733171
> ("x86/microcode/intel: Extend BDW late-loading with a revision check")
> reduces the impact of erratum BDF90 for Broadwell process model.
> Actually, the impact can be reduced further through adding the checks
> for the size of LLC per core.
>
> For more details, see erratum BDF90 in document #334165 (Intel Xeon
> Processor E7-8800/4800 v4 Product Family Specification Update) from
> September 2017.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jia Zhang <zhang.jia@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c | 15 +++++++++++++--
> 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
> index d9e460f..9143cf2 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
> @@ -906,18 +906,29 @@ static int get_ucode_fw(void *to, const void *from, size_t n)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +static int llc_size_per_core(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
> +{
> + u64 llc_size = c->x86_cache_size * 1024;
> +
> + do_div(llc_size, c->x86_max_cores);

This is done per-CPU - I don't want it to do the same division for each
core. Do it once at driver init only for that model and cache it.

> +
> + return (int)llc_size;
> +}
> +
> static bool is_blacklisted(unsigned int cpu)
> {
> struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
>
> /*
> * Late loading on model 79 with microcode revision less than 0x0b000021
> - * may result in a system hang. This behavior is documented in item
> - * BDF90, #334165 (Intel Xeon Processor E7-8800/4800 v4 Product Family).
> + * and LLC size per core bigger than 2.5MB may result in a system hang.
> + * This behavior is documented in item BDF90, #334165 (Intel Xeon
> + * Processor E7-8800/4800 v4 Product Family).
> */
> if (c->x86 == 6 &&
> c->x86_model == INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_X &&
> c->x86_mask == 0x01 &&
> + llc_size_per_core(c) > 2621440 &&

I'm not taking this: this looks like a bunch of voodoo magic numbers.
Please get someone from Intel to explain first.

--
Regards/Gruss,
Boris.

Good mailing practices for 400: avoid top-posting and trim the reply.