Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] x86/entry: Clear extra registers beyond syscall arguments for 64bit kernels

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Mon Feb 05 2018 - 11:31:02 EST



* Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

>
>
> > On Feb 5, 2018, at 3:42 AM, Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> >
> > * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> >> + /*
> >> + * Sanitize extra registers of values that a speculation attack
> >> + * might want to exploit. In the CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y case,
> >> + * the expectation is that %ebp will be clobbered before it
> >> + * could be used.
> >> + */
> >> + .macro CLEAR_EXTRA_REGS_NOSPEC
> >> + xorq %r15, %r15
> >> + xorq %r14, %r14
> >> + xorq %r13, %r13
> >> + xorq %r12, %r12
> >> + xorl %ebx, %ebx
> >> +#ifndef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
> >> + xorl %ebp, %ebp
> >> +#endif
> >> + .endm
> >
> > Yeah, so this series look pretty good to me, but there's one small detail: I think
> > RBP should be cleared unconditionally here, even in the CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERS=y
> > case, because:
>
> ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER should take care of rbp, though.

AFAICS there's various entry paths where it's not used I think: for example the
compat system calls in entry_64_compat.S don't seem to encode RBP in such a
fashion (unless I missed some macro side effect).

Basically I'd iterate these things the following way:

- where there's justified, demonstrable doubt we should be clearing input values
in a simple, robust fashion (as it seems to be in this particular case)

- then we can micro-optimize again when we are convinced that it's safe

Otherwise I'm worried about the speed with which we converge to Spectre
correctness.

Thanks,

Ingo