Re: [PATCH v3 2/6] PCI: Scan all functions when running over Jailhouse

From: Andy Shevchenko
Date: Thu Mar 01 2018 - 05:29:00 EST


On Thu, Mar 1, 2018 at 7:40 AM, Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> From: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Per PCIe r4.0, sec 7.5.1.1.9, multi-function devices are required to
> have a function 0. Therefore, Linux scans for devices at function 0
> (devfn 0/8/16/...) and only scans for other functions if function 0
> has its Multi-Function Device bit set or ARI or SR-IOV indicate
> there are more functions.
>
> The Jailhouse hypervisor may pass individual functions of a
> multi-function device to a guest without passing function 0, which
> means a Linux guest won't find them.
>
> Change Linux PCI probing so it scans all function numbers when
> running as a guest over Jailhouse.
>
> This is technically prohibited by the spec, so it is possible that
> PCI devices without the Multi-Function Device bit set may have
> unexpected behavior in response to this probe.
>
> Derived from original patch by Benedikt Spranger.
>

FWIW,
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxx>

One nit below.

> CC: Benedikt Spranger <b.spranger@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/pci/legacy.c | 4 +++-
> drivers/pci/probe.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++---
> 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c b/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c
> index 1cb01abcb1be..dfbe6ac38830 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c
> @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
> #include <linux/init.h>
> #include <linux/export.h>
> #include <linux/pci.h>
> +#include <asm/jailhouse_para.h>
> #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
>
> /*
> @@ -34,13 +35,14 @@ int __init pci_legacy_init(void)
>
> void pcibios_scan_specific_bus(int busn)
> {
> + int stride = jailhouse_paravirt() ? 1 : 8;
> int devfn;
> u32 l;
>
> if (pci_find_bus(0, busn))
> return;
>
> - for (devfn = 0; devfn < 256; devfn += 8) {
> + for (devfn = 0; devfn < 256; devfn += stride) {
> if (!raw_pci_read(0, busn, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, 2, &l) &&
> l != 0x0000 && l != 0xffff) {
> DBG("Found device at %02x:%02x [%04x]\n", busn, devfn, l);
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c
> index ef5377438a1e..da22d6d216f8 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c
> @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
> #include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
> #include <linux/aer.h>
> #include <linux/acpi.h>
> +#include <linux/hypervisor.h>
> #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> #include "pci.h"
> @@ -2518,14 +2519,29 @@ static unsigned int pci_scan_child_bus_extend(struct pci_bus *bus,
> {
> unsigned int used_buses, normal_bridges = 0, hotplug_bridges = 0;
> unsigned int start = bus->busn_res.start;
> - unsigned int devfn, cmax, max = start;
> + unsigned int devfn, fn, cmax, max = start;
> struct pci_dev *dev;
> + int nr_devs;
>
> dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "scanning bus\n");
>
> /* Go find them, Rover! */
> - for (devfn = 0; devfn < 0x100; devfn += 8)
> - pci_scan_slot(bus, devfn);

> + for (devfn = 0; devfn < 0x100; devfn += 8) {

Since you touch this line perhaps make sense to unify with above, i.e.
0x100 -> 256 ?

> + nr_devs = pci_scan_slot(bus, devfn);
> +
> + /*
> + * The Jailhouse hypervisor may pass individual functions of a
> + * multi-function device to a guest without passing function 0.
> + * Look for them as well.
> + */
> + if (jailhouse_paravirt() && nr_devs == 0) {
> + for (fn = 1; fn < 8; fn++) {
> + dev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, devfn + fn);
> + if (dev)
> + dev->multifunction = 1;
> + }
> + }
> + }
>
> /* Reserve buses for SR-IOV capability */
> used_buses = pci_iov_bus_range(bus);
> --
> 2.13.6
>



--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko