Re: [RFC PATCH 2/3] x86/io: implement 256-bit IO read and write

From: Rahul Lakkireddy
Date: Wed Mar 21 2018 - 08:30:00 EST


On Tuesday, March 03/20/18, 2018 at 20:12:15 +0530, Alexander Duyck wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 20, 2018 at 6:32 AM, Rahul Lakkireddy
> <rahul.lakkireddy@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Monday, March 03/19/18, 2018 at 20:13:10 +0530, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
> >> On Mon, 19 Mar 2018, Rahul Lakkireddy wrote:
> >>
> >> > Use VMOVDQU AVX CPU instruction when available to do 256-bit
> >> > IO read and write.
> >>
> >> That's not what the patch does. See below.
> >>
> >> > Signed-off-by: Rahul Lakkireddy <rahul.lakkireddy@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >> > Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>
> >> That Signed-off-by chain is wrong....
> >>
> >> > +#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
> >> > +#include <asm/fpu/api.h>
> >> > +
> >> > +static inline u256 __readqq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
> >> > +{
> >> > + u256 ret;
> >> > +
> >> > + kernel_fpu_begin();
> >> > + asm volatile("vmovdqu %0, %%ymm0" :
> >> > + : "m" (*(volatile u256 __force *)addr));
> >> > + asm volatile("vmovdqu %%ymm0, %0" : "=m" (ret));
> >> > + kernel_fpu_end();
> >> > + return ret;
> >>
> >> You _cannot_ assume that the instruction is available just because
> >> CONFIG_AS_AVX is set. The availability is determined by the runtime
> >> evaluated CPU feature flags, i.e. X86_FEATURE_AVX.
> >>
> >
> > Ok. Will add boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AVX) check as well.
> >
> >> Aside of that I very much doubt that this is faster than 4 consecutive
> >> 64bit reads/writes as you have the full overhead of
> >> kernel_fpu_begin()/end() for each access.
> >>
> >> You did not provide any numbers for this so its even harder to
> >> determine.
> >>
> >
> > Sorry about that. Here are the numbers with and without this series.
> >
> > When reading up to 2 GB on-chip memory via MMIO, the time taken:
> >
> > Without Series With Series
> > (64-bit read) (256-bit read)
> >
> > 52 seconds 26 seconds
> >
> > As can be seen, we see good improvement with doing 256-bits at a
> > time.
>
> Instead of framing this as an enhanced version of the read/write ops
> why not look at replacing or extending something like the
> memcpy_fromio or memcpy_toio operations? It would probably be more
> comparable to what you are doing if you are wanting to move large
> chunks of memory from one region to another, and it should translate
> into something like AVX instructions once the CPU optimizations kick
> in for a memcpy.
>

Ok. Will look into this approach.

Thanks,
Rahul