[PATCH AUTOSEL for 4.9 002/293] nvme-pci: fix multiple ctrl removal scheduling

From: Sasha Levin
Date: Sun Apr 08 2018 - 22:49:32 EST


From: Rakesh Pandit <rakesh@xxxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit 82b057caefaff2a891f821a617d939f46e03e844 ]

Commit c5f6ce97c1210 tries to address multiple resets but fails as
work_busy doesn't involve any synchronization and can fail. This is
reproducible easily as can be seen by WARNING below which is triggered
with line:

WARN_ON(dev->ctrl.state == NVME_CTRL_RESETTING)

Allowing multiple resets can result in multiple controller removal as
well if different conditions inside nvme_reset_work fail and which
might deadlock on device_release_driver.

[ 480.327007] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 150 at drivers/nvme/host/pci.c:1900 nvme_reset_work+0x36c/0xec0
[ 480.327008] Modules linked in: rfcomm fuse nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast...
[ 480.327044] btusb videobuf2_core ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hwdep cfg80211 acer_wmi hci_uart..
[ 480.327065] CPU: 3 PID: 150 Comm: kworker/u16:2 Not tainted 4.12.0-rc1+ #13
[ 480.327065] Hardware name: Acer Predator G9-591/Mustang_SLS, BIOS V1.10 03/03/2016
[ 480.327066] Workqueue: nvme nvme_reset_work
[ 480.327067] task: ffff880498ad8000 task.stack: ffffc90002218000
[ 480.327068] RIP: 0010:nvme_reset_work+0x36c/0xec0
[ 480.327069] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000221bdb8 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 480.327070] RAX: 0000000000460000 RBX: ffff880498a98128 RCX: dead000000000200
[ 480.327070] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff8804b1028020 RDI: ffff880498a98128
[ 480.327071] RBP: ffffc9000221be50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 480.327071] R10: ffffc90001963ce8 R11: 000000000000020d R12: ffff880498a98000
[ 480.327072] R13: ffff880498a53500 R14: ffff880498a98130 R15: ffff880498a98128
[ 480.327072] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8804c1cc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 480.327073] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 480.327074] CR2: 00007ffcf3c37f78 CR3: 0000000001e09000 CR4: 00000000003406e0
[ 480.327074] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 480.327075] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 480.327075] Call Trace:
[ 480.327079] ? __switch_to+0x227/0x400
[ 480.327081] process_one_work+0x18c/0x3a0
[ 480.327082] worker_thread+0x4e/0x3b0
[ 480.327084] kthread+0x109/0x140
[ 480.327085] ? process_one_work+0x3a0/0x3a0
[ 480.327087] ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60
[ 480.327102] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40
[ 480.327103] Code: e8 5a dc ff ff 85 c0 41 89 c1 0f.....

This patch addresses the problem by using state of controller to
decide whether reset should be queued or not as state change is
synchronizated using controller spinlock. Also cancel_work_sync is
used to make sure remove cancels the reset_work and waits for it to
finish. This patch also changes return value from -ENODEV to more
appropriate -EBUSY if nvme_reset fails to change state.

Fixes: c5f6ce97c1210 ("nvme: don't schedule multiple resets")
Signed-off-by: Rakesh Pandit <rakesh@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/nvme/host/pci.c | 13 ++++++-------
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
index e48ecb9303ca..8cc856ecec95 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
@@ -1263,7 +1263,7 @@ static bool nvme_should_reset(struct nvme_dev *dev, u32 csts)
bool nssro = dev->subsystem && (csts & NVME_CSTS_NSSRO);

/* If there is a reset ongoing, we shouldn't reset again. */
- if (work_busy(&dev->reset_work))
+ if (dev->ctrl.state == NVME_CTRL_RESETTING)
return false;

/* We shouldn't reset unless the controller is on fatal error state
@@ -1755,7 +1755,7 @@ static void nvme_reset_work(struct work_struct *work)
struct nvme_dev *dev = container_of(work, struct nvme_dev, reset_work);
int result = -ENODEV;

- if (WARN_ON(dev->ctrl.state == NVME_CTRL_RESETTING))
+ if (WARN_ON(dev->ctrl.state != NVME_CTRL_RESETTING))
goto out;

/*
@@ -1765,9 +1765,6 @@ static void nvme_reset_work(struct work_struct *work)
if (dev->ctrl.ctrl_config & NVME_CC_ENABLE)
nvme_dev_disable(dev, false);

- if (!nvme_change_ctrl_state(&dev->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_RESETTING))
- goto out;
-
result = nvme_pci_enable(dev);
if (result)
goto out;
@@ -1841,8 +1838,8 @@ static int nvme_reset(struct nvme_dev *dev)
{
if (!dev->ctrl.admin_q || blk_queue_dying(dev->ctrl.admin_q))
return -ENODEV;
- if (work_busy(&dev->reset_work))
- return -ENODEV;
+ if (!nvme_change_ctrl_state(&dev->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_RESETTING))
+ return -EBUSY;
if (!queue_work(nvme_workq, &dev->reset_work))
return -EBUSY;
return 0;
@@ -1944,6 +1941,7 @@ static int nvme_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
if (result)
goto release_pools;

+ nvme_change_ctrl_state(&dev->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_RESETTING);
dev_info(dev->ctrl.device, "pci function %s\n", dev_name(&pdev->dev));

queue_work(nvme_workq, &dev->reset_work);
@@ -1987,6 +1985,7 @@ static void nvme_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)

nvme_change_ctrl_state(&dev->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_DELETING);

+ cancel_work_sync(&dev->reset_work);
pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);

if (!pci_device_is_present(pdev)) {
--
2.15.1