Re: [PATCH][next] afs: fix integer overflow when shifting 1 more than 32 places

From: Dan Carpenter
Date: Wed Apr 11 2018 - 11:58:51 EST


On Wed, Apr 11, 2018 at 03:10:16PM +0100, David Howells wrote:
> Colin Ian King <colin.king@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > >> - mask = (1 << nr_slots) - 1;
> > >> + mask = (1ULL << nr_slots) - 1;
> > >
> > > nr_slots cannot be larger than 9, so what I wrote is actually fine and is
> > > more efficient on a 32-bit machine.
> >
> > ok, sorry about the noise.
>
> It would be possible to cast the value to u64 before assigning it, I suppose.
> Would that help? E.g.:
>
> mask = (u64)((1 << nr_slots) - 1);
>
> It looks a bit odd, though, since the cast is made implicitly anyway.

My feeling is that makes it worse. It would introduce a secret,
unpublished static checker warning on my build and it doesn't help me as
a reviewer.

Ideally static analyzers should know that nr_slots is 0-9, but right now
that seems pretty tricky to figure out...

regards,
dan carpenter