[PATCH] clocksource: arc_timer: add comments about locking while read GFRC

From: Eugeniy Paltsev
Date: Tue Apr 17 2018 - 11:52:47 EST


This came to light in some internal discussions and it is nice to have
this documented rather than digging up the PRM (Prog Ref Manual) again.

Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/clocksource/arc_timer.c | 13 +++++++++++++
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/arc_timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/arc_timer.c
index 4927355f9cbe..b594c373debc 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/arc_timer.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/arc_timer.c
@@ -61,6 +61,19 @@ static u64 arc_read_gfrc(struct clocksource *cs)
unsigned long flags;
u32 l, h;

+ /*
+ * MCIP_CMD/MCIP_READBACK registers are allocated
+ * PER ARC CORE (not per cluster), and there are dedicated hardware
+ * decode logic (per core) inside ARConnect to handle simultaneous
+ * read/write accesses from cores via those two registers.
+ * So several concurrent commands to ARConnect are OK if they are
+ * trying to access two different sub-components (like GFRC,
+ * inter-core interrupt, etc...). HW also support simultaneously
+ * accessing GFRC by multiple cores.
+ * That's why it is safe to disable hard interrupts on the local CPU
+ * before access to GFRC instead of taking global MCIP spinlock
+ * defined in arch/arc/kernel/mcip.c
+ */
local_irq_save(flags);

__mcip_cmd(CMD_GFRC_READ_LO, 0);
--
2.14.3