Re: [PATCH 2/2] PCI: mediatek: Using chained IRQ to setup IRQ handle

From: Honghui Zhang
Date: Wed May 02 2018 - 06:54:03 EST


On Mon, 2018-04-30 at 12:03 +0100, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> Hi Zhang,
>
> On 20/04/18 06:25, honghui.zhang@xxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> > From: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > Using irq_chip solution to setup IRQs for the consistent with IRQ framework.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > drivers/pci/host/pcie-mediatek.c | 192 +++++++++++++++++++++------------------
> > 1 file changed, 105 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-mediatek.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-mediatek.c
> > index c3dc549..1d9c6f1 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-mediatek.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-mediatek.c
> > @@ -11,8 +11,10 @@
> > #include <linux/delay.h>
> > #include <linux/iopoll.h>
> > #include <linux/irq.h>
> > +#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
> > #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
> > #include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/msi.h>
> > #include <linux/of_address.h>
> > #include <linux/of_pci.h>
> > #include <linux/of_platform.h>
> > @@ -130,14 +132,12 @@ struct mtk_pcie_port;
> > /**
> > * struct mtk_pcie_soc - differentiate between host generations
> > * @need_fix_class_id: whether this host's class ID needed to be fixed or not
> > - * @has_msi: whether this host supports MSI interrupts or not
> > * @ops: pointer to configuration access functions
> > * @startup: pointer to controller setting functions
> > * @setup_irq: pointer to initialize IRQ functions
> > */
> > struct mtk_pcie_soc {
> > bool need_fix_class_id;
> > - bool has_msi;
> > struct pci_ops *ops;
> > int (*startup)(struct mtk_pcie_port *port);
> > int (*setup_irq)(struct mtk_pcie_port *port, struct device_node *node);
> > @@ -161,7 +161,9 @@ struct mtk_pcie_soc {
> > * @lane: lane count
> > * @slot: port slot
> > * @irq_domain: legacy INTx IRQ domain
> > + * @inner_domain: inner IRQ domain
> > * @msi_domain: MSI IRQ domain
> > + * @lock: protect the msi_irq_in_use bitmap
> > * @msi_irq_in_use: bit map for assigned MSI IRQ
> > */
> > struct mtk_pcie_port {
> > @@ -179,7 +181,9 @@ struct mtk_pcie_port {
> > u32 lane;
> > u32 slot;
> > struct irq_domain *irq_domain;
> > + struct irq_domain *inner_domain;
> > struct irq_domain *msi_domain;
> > + struct mutex lock;
> > DECLARE_BITMAP(msi_irq_in_use, MTK_MSI_IRQS_NUM);
> > };
> >
> > @@ -446,103 +450,122 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_v2(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > -static int mtk_pcie_msi_alloc(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
> > +static void mtk_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)
> > {
> > - int msi;
> > + struct mtk_pcie_port *port = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
> > + phys_addr_t addr;
> >
> > - msi = find_first_zero_bit(port->msi_irq_in_use, MTK_MSI_IRQS_NUM);
> > - if (msi < MTK_MSI_IRQS_NUM)
> > - set_bit(msi, port->msi_irq_in_use);
> > - else
> > - return -ENOSPC;
> > + /* MT2712/MT7622 only support 32-bit MSI addresses */
> > + addr = virt_to_phys(port->base + PCIE_MSI_VECTOR);
> > + msg->address_hi = 0;
> > + msg->address_lo = lower_32_bits(addr);
> >
> > - return msi;
> > + msg->data = data->hwirq;
> > +
> > + dev_dbg(port->pcie->dev, "msi#%d address_hi %#x address_lo %#x\n",
> > + (int)data->hwirq, msg->address_hi, msg->address_lo);
> > }
> >
> > -static void mtk_pcie_msi_free(struct mtk_pcie_port *port, unsigned long hwirq)
> > +static int mtk_msi_set_affinity(struct irq_data *irq_data,
> > + const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
> > {
> > - clear_bit(hwirq, port->msi_irq_in_use);
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > }
> >
> > -static int mtk_pcie_msi_setup_irq(struct msi_controller *chip,
> > - struct pci_dev *pdev, struct msi_desc *desc)
> > -{
> > - struct mtk_pcie_port *port;
> > - struct msi_msg msg;
> > - unsigned int irq;
> > - int hwirq;
> > - phys_addr_t msg_addr;
> > +static struct irq_chip mtk_msi_bottom_irq_chip = {
> > + .name = "MTK MSI",
> > + .irq_compose_msi_msg = mtk_compose_msi_msg,
> > + .irq_set_affinity = mtk_msi_set_affinity,
> > + .irq_mask = pci_msi_mask_irq,
> > + .irq_unmask = pci_msi_unmask_irq,
> > +};
> >
> > - port = mtk_pcie_find_port(pdev->bus, pdev->devfn);
> > - if (!port)
> > - return -EINVAL;
> > +static int mtk_pcie_irq_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
> > + unsigned int nr_irqs, void *args)
> > +{
> > + struct mtk_pcie_port *port = domain->host_data;
> > + unsigned long bit;
> >
> > - hwirq = mtk_pcie_msi_alloc(port);
> > - if (hwirq < 0)
> > - return hwirq;
> > + WARN_ON(nr_irqs != 1);
> > + mutex_lock(&port->lock);
> >
> > - irq = irq_create_mapping(port->msi_domain, hwirq);
> > - if (!irq) {
> > - mtk_pcie_msi_free(port, hwirq);
> > - return -EINVAL;
> > + bit = find_first_zero_bit(port->msi_irq_in_use, MTK_MSI_IRQS_NUM);
> > + if (bit >= MTK_MSI_IRQS_NUM) {
> > + mutex_unlock(&port->lock);
> > + return -ENOSPC;
> > }
> >
> > - chip->dev = &pdev->dev;
> > -
> > - irq_set_msi_desc(irq, desc);
> > + __set_bit(bit, port->msi_irq_in_use);
> >
> > - /* MT2712/MT7622 only support 32-bit MSI addresses */
> > - msg_addr = virt_to_phys(port->base + PCIE_MSI_VECTOR);
> > - msg.address_hi = 0;
> > - msg.address_lo = lower_32_bits(msg_addr);
> > - msg.data = hwirq;
> > + mutex_unlock(&port->lock);
> >
> > - pci_write_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
> > + irq_domain_set_info(domain, virq, bit, &mtk_msi_bottom_irq_chip,
> > + domain->host_data, handle_simple_irq,
>
> Why don't you handle the interrupt as an edge interrupt
> (handle_edge_irq)? That's what it really is, and the fact that you use
> "handle_simple_irq" makes me think that wou're papering over some other
> issue (see below).

Hi, Marc,

Thanks very much for your comments.

I guess the MSI irq is more like a level IRQ instead of edge IRQ.
When a MSI IRQ arrived, the corresponding bit of MSI status register
will be asserted and stay asserted until it's been cleared by software.

I will try to using handle_level_irq and add some callbacks of irq_ack
in the next version.

thanks.

>
> > + NULL, NULL);
> >
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > -static void mtk_msi_teardown_irq(struct msi_controller *chip, unsigned int irq)
> > +static void mtk_pcie_irq_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain,
> > + unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs)
> > {
> > - struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(chip->dev);
> > - struct irq_data *d = irq_get_irq_data(irq);
> > - irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
> > - struct mtk_pcie_port *port;
> > + struct irq_data *d = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq);
> > + struct mtk_pcie_port *port = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> >
> > - port = mtk_pcie_find_port(pdev->bus, pdev->devfn);
> > - if (!port)
> > - return;
> > + mutex_lock(&port->lock);
> > +
> > + if (!test_bit(d->hwirq, port->msi_irq_in_use))
> > + dev_err(port->pcie->dev, "trying to free unused MSI#%lu\n",
> > + d->hwirq);
> > + else
> > + __clear_bit(d->hwirq, port->msi_irq_in_use);
> >
> > - irq_dispose_mapping(irq);
> > - mtk_pcie_msi_free(port, hwirq);
> > + mutex_unlock(&port->lock);
> > +
> > + irq_domain_free_irqs_parent(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
> > }
> >
> > -static struct msi_controller mtk_pcie_msi_chip = {
> > - .setup_irq = mtk_pcie_msi_setup_irq,
> > - .teardown_irq = mtk_msi_teardown_irq,
> > +static const struct irq_domain_ops msi_domain_ops = {
> > + .alloc = mtk_pcie_irq_domain_alloc,
> > + .free = mtk_pcie_irq_domain_free,
> > };
> >
> > static struct irq_chip mtk_msi_irq_chip = {
> > .name = "MTK PCIe MSI",
> > - .irq_enable = pci_msi_unmask_irq,
> > - .irq_disable = pci_msi_mask_irq,
> > .irq_mask = pci_msi_mask_irq,
> > .irq_unmask = pci_msi_unmask_irq,
> > };
> >
> > -static int mtk_pcie_msi_map(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int irq,
> > - irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
> > +static struct msi_domain_info mtk_msi_domain_info = {
> > + .flags = (MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS | MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS |
> > + MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX),
> > + .chip = &mtk_msi_irq_chip,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int mtk_pcie_allocate_msi_domains(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
> > {
> > - irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &mtk_msi_irq_chip, handle_simple_irq);
> > - irq_set_chip_data(irq, domain->host_data);
> > + struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = of_node_to_fwnode(port->pcie->dev->of_node);
> > +
> > + mutex_init(&port->lock);
> > +
> > + port->inner_domain = irq_domain_create_linear(fwnode, MTK_MSI_IRQS_NUM,
> > + &msi_domain_ops, port);
> > + if (!port->inner_domain) {
> > + dev_err(port->pcie->dev, "failed to create IRQ domain\n");
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > + }
> > +
> > + port->msi_domain = pci_msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, &mtk_msi_domain_info,
> > + port->inner_domain);
> > + if (!port->msi_domain) {
> > + dev_err(port->pcie->dev, "failed to create MSI domain\n");
> > + irq_domain_remove(port->inner_domain);
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > + }
> >
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > -static const struct irq_domain_ops msi_domain_ops = {
> > - .map = mtk_pcie_msi_map,
> > -};
> > -
> > static void mtk_pcie_enable_msi(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
> > {
> > u32 val;
> > @@ -575,6 +598,7 @@ static int mtk_pcie_init_irq_domain(struct mtk_pcie_port *port,
> > {
> > struct device *dev = port->pcie->dev;
> > struct device_node *pcie_intc_node;
> > + int ret;
> >
> > /* Setup INTx */
> > pcie_intc_node = of_get_next_child(node, NULL);
> > @@ -591,27 +615,28 @@ static int mtk_pcie_init_irq_domain(struct mtk_pcie_port *port,
> > }
> >
> > if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
> > - port->msi_domain = irq_domain_add_linear(node, MTK_MSI_IRQS_NUM,
> > - &msi_domain_ops,
> > - &mtk_pcie_msi_chip);
> > - if (!port->msi_domain) {
> > - dev_err(dev, "failed to create MSI IRQ domain\n");
> > - return -ENODEV;
> > - }
> > + ret = mtk_pcie_allocate_msi_domains(port);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > mtk_pcie_enable_msi(port);
> > }
> >
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > -static irqreturn_t mtk_pcie_intr_handler(int irq, void *data)
> > +static void mtk_pcie_intr_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
> > {
> > - struct mtk_pcie_port *port = (struct mtk_pcie_port *)data;
> > + struct mtk_pcie_port *port = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
> > + struct irq_chip *irqchip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
> > unsigned long status;
> > u32 virq;
> > u32 bit = INTX_SHIFT;
> >
> > - while ((status = readl(port->base + PCIE_INT_STATUS)) & INTX_MASK) {
> > + chained_irq_enter(irqchip, desc);
> > +
> > + status = readl(port->base + PCIE_INT_STATUS);
> > + if (status & INTX_MASK) {
> > for_each_set_bit_from(bit, &status, PCI_NUM_INTX + INTX_SHIFT) {
> > /* Clear the INTx */
> > writel(1 << bit, port->base + PCIE_INT_STATUS);
> > @@ -622,14 +647,14 @@ static irqreturn_t mtk_pcie_intr_handler(int irq, void *data)
> > }
> >
> > if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
> > - while ((status = readl(port->base + PCIE_INT_STATUS)) & MSI_STATUS) {
> > + if (status & MSI_STATUS) {
> > unsigned long imsi_status;
> >
> > while ((imsi_status = readl(port->base + PCIE_IMSI_STATUS))) {
> > for_each_set_bit(bit, &imsi_status, MTK_MSI_IRQS_NUM) {
> > /* Clear the MSI */
> > writel(1 << bit, port->base + PCIE_IMSI_STATUS);
>
> This write suspiciously looks like an "ack" operation on the controller.
> Why isn't it part of the irqchip as a first class method?
>
> > - virq = irq_find_mapping(port->msi_domain, bit);
> > + virq = irq_find_mapping(port->inner_domain, bit);
> > generic_handle_irq(virq);
> > }
> > }
> > @@ -638,7 +663,9 @@ static irqreturn_t mtk_pcie_intr_handler(int irq, void *data)
> > }
> > }
> >
> > - return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > + chained_irq_exit(irqchip, desc);
> > +
> > + return;
> > }
> >
> > static int mtk_pcie_setup_irq(struct mtk_pcie_port *port,
> > @@ -649,20 +676,15 @@ static int mtk_pcie_setup_irq(struct mtk_pcie_port *port,
> > struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
> > int err, irq;
> >
> > - irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, port->slot);
> > - err = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, mtk_pcie_intr_handler,
> > - IRQF_SHARED, "mtk-pcie", port);
> > - if (err) {
> > - dev_err(dev, "unable to request IRQ %d\n", irq);
> > - return err;
> > - }
> > -
> > err = mtk_pcie_init_irq_domain(port, node);
> > if (err) {
> > dev_err(dev, "failed to init PCIe IRQ domain\n");
> > return err;
> > }
> >
> > + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, port->slot);
> > + irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(irq, mtk_pcie_intr_handler, port);
> > +
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > @@ -1096,8 +1118,6 @@ static int mtk_pcie_register_host(struct pci_host_bridge *host)
> > host->map_irq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci;
> > host->swizzle_irq = pci_common_swizzle;
> > host->sysdata = pcie;
> > - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) && pcie->soc->has_msi)
> > - host->msi = &mtk_pcie_msi_chip;
> >
> > err = pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(host);
> > if (err < 0)
> > @@ -1159,7 +1179,6 @@ static const struct mtk_pcie_soc mtk_pcie_soc_v1 = {
> > };
> >
> > static const struct mtk_pcie_soc mtk_pcie_soc_mt2712 = {
> > - .has_msi = true,
> > .ops = &mtk_pcie_ops_v2,
> > .startup = mtk_pcie_startup_port_v2,
> > .setup_irq = mtk_pcie_setup_irq,
> > @@ -1167,7 +1186,6 @@ static const struct mtk_pcie_soc mtk_pcie_soc_mt2712 = {
> >
> > static const struct mtk_pcie_soc mtk_pcie_soc_mt7622 = {
> > .need_fix_class_id = true,
> > - .has_msi = true,
> > .ops = &mtk_pcie_ops_v2,
> > .startup = mtk_pcie_startup_port_v2,
> > .setup_irq = mtk_pcie_setup_irq,
> >
>
> Thanks,
>
> M.