Re: [PATCH v3] usbip: vhci_sysfs: fix potential Spectre v1

From: Shuah Khan
Date: Tue May 22 2018 - 11:02:57 EST


On 05/18/2018 07:13 PM, Gustavo A. R. Silva wrote:
> pdev_nr and rhport can be controlled by user-space, hence leading to
> a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
>
> This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
> drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c:238 detach_store() warn: potential spectre issue 'vhcis'
> drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c:328 attach_store() warn: potential spectre issue 'vhcis'
> drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c:338 attach_store() warn: potential spectre issue 'vhci->vhci_hcd_ss->vdev'
> drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c:340 attach_store() warn: potential spectre issue 'vhci->vhci_hcd_hs->vdev'
>
> Fix this by sanitizing pdev_nr and rhport before using them to index
> vhcis and vhci->vhci_hcd_ss->vdev respectively.
>
> Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
> to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
> completed with a dependent load/store [1].
>
> [1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
>
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes in v3:
> - Pass the addresses of pdev_nr and rhport into valid_port and
> valid_args.
>
> Changes in v2:
> - Place the barriers into valid_port.
>
> drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++--------
> 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c b/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c
> index 4880838..be37aec 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c
> @@ -10,6 +10,9 @@
> #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> #include <linux/slab.h>
>
> +/* Hardening for Spectre-v1 */
> +#include <linux/nospec.h>
> +
> #include "usbip_common.h"
> #include "vhci.h"
>
> @@ -205,16 +208,20 @@ static int vhci_port_disconnect(struct vhci_hcd *vhci_hcd, __u32 rhport)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static int valid_port(__u32 pdev_nr, __u32 rhport)
> +static int valid_port(__u32 *pdev_nr, __u32 *rhport)
> {
> - if (pdev_nr >= vhci_num_controllers) {
> - pr_err("pdev %u\n", pdev_nr);
> + if (*pdev_nr >= vhci_num_controllers) {
> + pr_err("pdev %u\n", *pdev_nr);
> return 0;
> }
> - if (rhport >= VHCI_HC_PORTS) {
> - pr_err("rhport %u\n", rhport);
> + *pdev_nr = array_index_nospec(*pdev_nr, vhci_num_controllers);
> +
> + if (*rhport >= VHCI_HC_PORTS) {
> + pr_err("rhport %u\n", *rhport);
> return 0;
> }
> + *rhport = array_index_nospec(*rhport, VHCI_HC_PORTS);
> +
> return 1;
> }
>
> @@ -232,7 +239,7 @@ static ssize_t detach_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> pdev_nr = port_to_pdev_nr(port);
> rhport = port_to_rhport(port);
>
> - if (!valid_port(pdev_nr, rhport))
> + if (!valid_port(&pdev_nr, &rhport))
> return -EINVAL;
>
> hcd = platform_get_drvdata(vhcis[pdev_nr].pdev);
> @@ -258,7 +265,8 @@ static ssize_t detach_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> }
> static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(detach);
>
> -static int valid_args(__u32 pdev_nr, __u32 rhport, enum usb_device_speed speed)
> +static int valid_args(__u32 *pdev_nr, __u32 *rhport,
> + enum usb_device_speed speed)
> {
> if (!valid_port(pdev_nr, rhport)) {
> return 0;
> @@ -322,7 +330,7 @@ static ssize_t attach_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> sockfd, devid, speed);
>
> /* check received parameters */
> - if (!valid_args(pdev_nr, rhport, speed))
> + if (!valid_args(&pdev_nr, &rhport, speed))
> return -EINVAL;
>
> hcd = platform_get_drvdata(vhcis[pdev_nr].pdev);
>

Looks good to me. Thanks for taking care of this.

Acked-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@xxxxxxxxxx>

-- Shuah