Re: [PATCH] netfilter: nfnetlink: Remove VLA usage

From: Kees Cook
Date: Wed May 30 2018 - 15:08:19 EST


On Wed, May 30, 2018 at 2:52 AM, Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Tue, May 29, 2018 at 05:35:25PM -0700, Kees Cook wrote:
>> In the quest to remove all stack VLA usage from the kernel[1], this
>> allocates the maximum size expected for all possible attrs and adds
>> a sanity-check to make sure nothing gets out of sync.
>>
>> [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++--
>> 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c
>> index 03ead8a9e90c..0cb395f9627e 100644
>> --- a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c
>> +++ b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c
>> @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
>>
>> #include <net/netlink.h>
>> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
>> +#include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
>>
>> MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>> MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <laforge@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>");
>> @@ -37,6 +38,11 @@ MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO(PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_NETFILTER);
>> rcu_dereference_protected(table[(id)].subsys, \
>> lockdep_nfnl_is_held((id)))
>>
>> +#define NFTA_MAX_ATTR max(max(max(NFTA_CHAIN_MAX, NFTA_FLOWTABLE_MAX),\
>> + max(NFTA_OBJ_MAX, NFTA_RULE_MAX)), \
>> + max(NFTA_TABLE_MAX, \
>> + max(NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_MAX, NFTA_SET_MAX)))
>
> This is very specific of nftables, there are other nf subsystems using
> nfnetlink that may go over this maximum attribute value (grep from
> "struct nfnetlink_subsystem").

Oops, yes. I see that now.

> To remove the VLA, I think we need an artificial maximum attribute
> that reasonably large enough.

git grep insanity:

$ for i in $(git grep -A10 'static .*struct nfnetlink_subsystem' | \
grep '\.cb\b' | awk '{print $NF}' | cut -d, -f1)
do git grep -A100 'static .*'"$i\b"; done | \
grep '\.attr_count\b' | awk -F= '{print $NF}' | \
sed -e 's/ //g' | cut -d, -f1 | sort -u

and manual counting gets me:

CTA_EXPECT_MAX 12
CTA_MAX 25
CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX 6
IPSET_ATTR_CMD_MAX 11
NFACCT_MAX 9
NFCTH_MAX 7
NFQA_CFG_MAX 6
NFQA_MAX 21
NFTA_CHAIN_MAX 10
NFTA_COMPAT_MAX 4
NFTA_OBJ_MAX 8
NFTA_RULE_MAX 10
NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_MAX 5
NFTA_SET_MAX 17
NFTA_TABLE_MAX 6
NFULA_CFG_MAX 7
NFULA_MAX 20
OSF_ATTR_MAX 2

How about 32?

As Florian suggested, I'll add the check in
nfnetlink_subsys_register() with a WARN().

-Kees

--
Kees Cook
Pixel Security