Re: [PATCH V3 1/3] scsi: ufs: set the device reference clock setting

From: Adrian Hunter
Date: Wed Jun 20 2018 - 04:49:47 EST


On 14/06/18 16:03, Sayali Lokhande wrote:
> From: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> UFS host supplies the reference clock to UFS device and UFS device
> specification allows host to provide one of the 4 frequencies (19.2 MHz,
> 26 MHz, 38.4 MHz, 52 MHz) for reference clock. Host should set the
> device reference clock frequency setting in the device based on what
> frequency it is supplying to UFS device.
>
> Signed-off-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Can Guo <cang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Sayali Lokhande <sayalil@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

I have repeated my V2 comments below. Please address these when you post
V4. Also please provide a change log for each patch version.

> ---
> .../devicetree/bindings/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.txt | 7 +++
> drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs.h | 9 ++++
> drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.c | 24 ++++++++++
> drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h | 1 +
> 5 files changed, 93 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.txt
> index c39dfef..4522434 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.txt
> @@ -41,6 +41,12 @@ Optional properties:
> -lanes-per-direction : number of lanes available per direction - either 1 or 2.
> Note that it is assume same number of lanes is used both
> directions at once. If not specified, default is 2 lanes per direction.
> +- dev-ref-clk-freq : Specify the device reference clock frequency, must be one of the following:
> + 0: 19.2 MHz
> + 1: 26 MHz
> + 2: 38.4 MHz
> + 3: 52 MHz
> + Defaults to 26 MHz if not specified.
>
> Note: If above properties are not defined it can be assumed that the supply
> regulators or clocks are always on.
> @@ -66,4 +72,5 @@ Example:
> freq-table-hz = <100000000 200000000>, <0 0>, <0 0>;
> phys = <&ufsphy1>;
> phy-names = "ufsphy";
> + dev-ref-clk-freq = <0>; /* reference clock freq: 19.2 MHz */
> };
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs.h b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs.h
> index 14e5bf7..e15deb0 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs.h
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs.h
> @@ -378,6 +378,15 @@ enum query_opcode {
> UPIU_QUERY_OPCODE_TOGGLE_FLAG = 0x8,
> };
>
> +/* bRefClkFreq attribute values */
> +enum ref_clk_freq {
> + REF_CLK_FREQ_19_2_MHZ = 0x0,
> + REF_CLK_FREQ_26_MHZ = 0x1,
> + REF_CLK_FREQ_38_4_MHZ = 0x2,
> + REF_CLK_FREQ_52_MHZ = 0x3,
> + REF_CLK_FREQ_MAX = REF_CLK_FREQ_52_MHZ,
> +};
> +
> /* Query response result code */
> enum {
> QUERY_RESULT_SUCCESS = 0x00,
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.c b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.c
> index e82bde0..6c877f3 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.c
> @@ -221,6 +221,28 @@ static int ufshcd_parse_regulator_info(struct ufs_hba *hba)
> return err;
> }
>
> +static void ufshcd_parse_dev_ref_clk_freq(struct ufs_hba *hba)
> +{
> + struct device *dev = hba->dev;
> + struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (!np)
> + return;
> +
> + ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "dev-ref-clk-freq",
> + &hba->dev_ref_clk_freq);

This setting is useful for any UFSHC driver. Please move it to ufshcd.c and
use device_property_read_u32().

> + if (ret ||
> + (hba->dev_ref_clk_freq < 0) ||

u32 cannot be < 0

> + (hba->dev_ref_clk_freq > REF_CLK_FREQ_52_MHZ)) {
> + dev_err(hba->dev,
> + "%s: invalid ref_clk setting = %d, set to default\n",
> + __func__, hba->dev_ref_clk_freq);
> + /* default setting */
> + hba->dev_ref_clk_freq = REF_CLK_FREQ_26_MHZ;

No, the default must be to leave the value unchanged.

> + }
> +}
> +
> #ifdef CONFIG_PM
> /**
> * ufshcd_pltfrm_suspend - suspend power management function
> @@ -343,6 +365,8 @@ int ufshcd_pltfrm_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
> pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
> pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
>
> + ufshcd_parse_dev_ref_clk_freq(hba);
> +
> ufshcd_init_lanes_per_dir(hba);
>
> err = ufshcd_init(hba, mmio_base, irq);
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
> index c5b1bf1..4abc7ae 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
> @@ -6297,6 +6297,53 @@ static void ufshcd_def_desc_sizes(struct ufs_hba *hba)
> }
>
> /**
> + * ufshcd_set_dev_ref_clk - set the device bRefClkFreq
> + * @hba: per-adapter instance
> + *
> + * Read the current value of the bRefClkFreq attribute from device and update it
> + * if host is supplying different reference clock frequency than one mentioned
> + * in bRefClkFreq attribute.
> + *
> + * Returns zero on success, non-zero error value on failure.
> + */
> +static int ufshcd_set_dev_ref_clk(struct ufs_hba *hba)
> +{
> + int err = 0;
> + int ref_clk = -1;
> + static const char * const ref_clk_freqs[] = {"19.2 MHz", "26 MHz",
> + "38.4 MHz", "52 MHz"};
> +
> + err = ufshcd_query_attr_retry(hba, UPIU_QUERY_OPCODE_READ_ATTR,
> + QUERY_ATTR_IDN_REF_CLK_FREQ, 0, 0, &ref_clk);
> +
> + if (err) {
> + dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: failed reading bRefClkFreq. err = %d\n",
> + __func__, err);
> + goto out;
> + }
> +
> + if (ref_clk == hba->dev_ref_clk_freq)
> + goto out; /* nothing to update */
> +
> + err = ufshcd_query_attr_retry(hba, UPIU_QUERY_OPCODE_WRITE_ATTR,
> + QUERY_ATTR_IDN_REF_CLK_FREQ, 0, 0,
> + &hba->dev_ref_clk_freq);
> +
> + if (err)
> + dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: bRefClkFreq setting to %s failed\n",
> + __func__, ref_clk_freqs[hba->dev_ref_clk_freq]);
> + /*
> + * It is good to print this out here to debug any later failures
> + * related to gear switch.
> + */
> + dev_dbg(hba->dev, "%s: bRefClkFreq setting to %s succeeded\n",
> + __func__, ref_clk_freqs[hba->dev_ref_clk_freq]);
> +
> +out:
> + return err;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> * ufshcd_probe_hba - probe hba to detect device and initialize
> * @hba: per-adapter instance
> *
> @@ -6361,6 +6408,11 @@ static int ufshcd_probe_hba(struct ufs_hba *hba)
> "%s: Failed getting max supported power mode\n",
> __func__);
> } else {
> + /*
> + * Set the right value to bRefClkFreq before attempting to
> + * switch to HS gears.
> + */
> + ufshcd_set_dev_ref_clk(hba);
> ret = ufshcd_config_pwr_mode(hba, &hba->max_pwr_info.info);
> if (ret) {
> dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: Failed setting power mode, err = %d\n",
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h
> index 8110dcd..b026ad8 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h
> @@ -548,6 +548,7 @@ struct ufs_hba {
> void *priv;
> unsigned int irq;
> bool is_irq_enabled;
> + u32 dev_ref_clk_freq;
>
> /* Interrupt aggregation support is broken */
> #define UFSHCD_QUIRK_BROKEN_INTR_AGGR 0x1
>