Re: [PATCH v6 3/3] x86: paravirt: make native_save_fl extern inline

From: Nick Desaulniers
Date: Fri Jun 22 2018 - 13:10:35 EST


On Thu, Jun 21, 2018 at 7:24 PM Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> * Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > native_save_fl() is marked static inline, but by using it as
> > a function pointer in arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c, it MUST be outlined.
>
> > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
> > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
> > @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
> > * Interrupt control:
> > */
> >
> > -static inline unsigned long native_save_fl(void)
> > +extern inline unsigned long native_save_fl(void)
> > {
> > unsigned long flags;
> >
>
> What's the code generation effect of this on say a defconfig kernel vmlinux with
> paravirt enabled?

Starting with this patch set applied:
$ make CC=gcc-8 -j46
$ objdump -d vmlinux | grep native_save_fl --context=3
ffffffff81059140 <native_save_fl>:
ffffffff81059140: 9c pushfq
ffffffff81059141: 58 pop %rax
ffffffff81059142: c3 retq
$ git checkout HEAD~3
$ make CC=gcc-8 -j46
$ objdump -d vmlinux | grep native_save_fl --context=3
ffffffff81079410 <native_save_fl>:
ffffffff81079410: 9c pushfq
ffffffff81079411: 58 pop %rax
ffffffff81079412: c3 retq

Mainly, this is to prevent the compiler from adding a stack protector
to the outlined version, as the stack protector clobbers %rcx, but
paravirt expects %rcx to be preserved. More info can be found:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/5/24/1242--
Thanks,
~Nick Desaulniers