Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] cpufreq: qcom-fw: Add support for QCOM cpufreq FW driver

From: Taniya Das
Date: Thu Jul 12 2018 - 14:06:38 EST


Please help review of the new series[v5] which takes care of the below.

- Remove mapping different register regions of perf/lut/enable,
instead map the entire HW region.
- Add reg_offset/cpufreq_qcom_std_offsets to be supplied as device data.
- Check of src == 0 during lut read.
- Add of_node_put(cpu_np) in qcom_get_related_cpus
- Update the qcom_cpu_resources_init for register offset data,
and cleanup the related cpus to keep a single copy of CPUfreq.
- Replace FW with HW, update Kconfig, rename filename qcom-cpufreq-hw.c

On 7/12/2018 2:07 AM, Matthias Kaehlcke wrote:
Hi,

On Tue, Jun 12, 2018 at 04:32:35PM +0530, Taniya Das wrote:
The CPUfreq FW present in some QCOM chipsets offloads the steps necessary
for changing the frequency of CPUs. The driver implements the cpufreq
driver interface for this firmware.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Taniya Das <tdas@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm | 9 +
drivers/cpufreq/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-fw.c | 336 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 346 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-fw.c

diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
index 52f5f1a..2683716 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
@@ -312,3 +312,12 @@ config ARM_PXA2xx_CPUFREQ
This add the CPUFreq driver support for Intel PXA2xx SOCs.

If in doubt, say N.
+
+config ARM_QCOM_CPUFREQ_FW
+ bool "QCOM CPUFreq FW driver"
+ help
+ Support for the CPUFreq FW driver.
+ The CPUfreq FW preset in some QCOM chipsets offloads the steps
+ necessary for changing the frequency of CPUs. The driver
+ implements the cpufreq driver interface for this firmware.
+ Say Y if you want to support CPUFreq FW.
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
index fb4a2ec..34691a2 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_TEGRA124_CPUFREQ) += tegra124-cpufreq.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_TEGRA186_CPUFREQ) += tegra186-cpufreq.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_TI_CPUFREQ) += ti-cpufreq.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_VEXPRESS_SPC_CPUFREQ) += vexpress-spc-cpufreq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_QCOM_CPUFREQ_FW) += qcom-cpufreq-fw.o


##################################################################################
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-fw.c b/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-fw.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..62f4452
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-fw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+
+#define INIT_RATE 300000000UL
+#define XO_RATE 19200000UL
+#define LUT_MAX_ENTRIES 40U
+#define CORE_COUNT_VAL(val) (((val) & (GENMASK(18, 16))) >> 16)
+#define LUT_ROW_SIZE 32
+
+struct cpufreq_qcom {
+ struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table;
+ struct device *dev;
+ void __iomem *perf_base;
+ void __iomem *lut_base;
+ cpumask_t related_cpus;
+ unsigned int max_cores;

Why *max*_cores? This seems to be the number of CPUs in a cluster and
qcom_read_lut() expects the core count read from the LUT to match
exactly.

+static int qcom_read_lut(struct platform_device *pdev,
+ struct cpufreq_qcom *c)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ u32 data, src, lval, i, core_count, prev_cc, prev_freq, cur_freq;
+
+ c->table = devm_kcalloc(dev, LUT_MAX_ENTRIES + 1,
+ sizeof(*c->table), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!c->table)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < LUT_MAX_ENTRIES; i++) {
+ data = readl_relaxed(c->lut_base + i * LUT_ROW_SIZE);
+ src = ((data & GENMASK(31, 30)) >> 30);
+ lval = (data & GENMASK(7, 0));
+ core_count = CORE_COUNT_VAL(data);
+
+ if (!src)
+ c->table[i].frequency = INIT_RATE / 1000;
+ else
+ c->table[i].frequency = XO_RATE * lval / 1000;

nit: any particular reason to use negative logic here? Why not check
for 'src[ != NULL]', which also seems to be the more common case.

+static int qcom_get_related_cpus(struct device_node *np, struct cpumask *m)
+{
+ struct device_node *cpu_np, *freq_np;
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ cpu_np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
+ if (!cpu_np)
+ continue;
+ freq_np = of_parse_phandle(cpu_np, "qcom,freq-domain", 0);
+ if (!freq_np)
+ continue;
+ if (freq_np == np)
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, m);

missing 'of_node_put(cpu_np)'. You might want to do it at the end of
the loop and use a 'goto' above instead of 'continue'.

+static int qcom_cpu_resources_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
+ struct device_node *np, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_qcom *c;
+ struct resource res;
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ void __iomem *en_base;
+ int index, ret;
+
+ c = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!c)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ index = of_property_match_string(np, "reg-names", "enable");
+ if (index < 0)
+ return index;
+
+ if (of_address_to_resource(np, index, &res))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ en_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res.start, resource_size(&res));
+ if (!en_base) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to map %s enable-base\n", np->name);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* FW should be in enabled state to proceed */
+ if (!(readl_relaxed(en_base) & 0x1)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "%s firmware not enabled\n", np->name);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ devm_iounmap(&pdev->dev, en_base);
+
+ index = of_property_match_string(np, "reg-names", "perf");
+ if (index < 0)
+ return index;
+
+ if (of_address_to_resource(np, index, &res))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ c->perf_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res.start, resource_size(&res));
+ if (!c->perf_base) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to map %s perf-base\n", np->name);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ index = of_property_match_string(np, "reg-names", "lut");
+ if (index < 0)
+ return index;
+
+ if (of_address_to_resource(np, index, &res))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ c->lut_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res.start, resource_size(&res));
+ if (!c->lut_base) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to map %s lut-base\n", np->name);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }

The of_property_match_string() - of_address_to_resource() -
devm_ioremap() pattern is repeated 3x. In case the binding doesn't
change (there is discussion on the DT patch) you might want to move
this to a helper.

+static int qcom_resources_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device_node *np, *cpu_np;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ int ret;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ cpu_np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
+ if (!cpu_np) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get cpu %d device\n",
+ cpu);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ np = of_parse_phandle(cpu_np, "qcom,freq-domain", 0);
+ if (!np) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get freq-domain device\n");
of_node_put(cpu_np);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ of_node_put(cpu_np);
+
+ ret = qcom_cpu_resources_init(pdev, np, cpu);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;

Cheers

Matthias


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