Re: [PATCH] [stable 4.14] turn off -Wattribute-alias

From: Greg KH
Date: Fri Jul 27 2018 - 05:19:45 EST


On Thu, Jul 26, 2018 at 12:02:42PM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 26, 2018 at 11:22 AM, Greg KH <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Thu, Jul 26, 2018 at 10:13:22AM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> >> Starting with gcc-8.1, we get a warning about all system call definitions,
> >> which use an alias between functions with incompatible prototypes, e.g.:
> >>
> >> In file included from ../mm/process_vm_access.c:19:
> >> ../include/linux/syscalls.h:211:18: warning: 'sys_process_vm_readv' alias between functions of incompatible types 'long int(pid_t, const struct iovec *, long unsigned int, const struct iovec *, long unsigned int, long unsigned int)' {aka 'long int(int, const struct iovec *, long unsigned int, const struct iovec *, long unsigned int, long unsigned int)'} and 'long int(long int, long int, long int, long int, long int, long int)' [-Wattribute-alias]
> >> asmlinkage long sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_DECL,__VA_ARGS__)) \
> >> ^~~
> >> ../include/linux/syscalls.h:207:2: note: in expansion of macro '__SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
> >> __SYSCALL_DEFINEx(x, sname, __VA_ARGS__)
> >> ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >> ../include/linux/syscalls.h:201:36: note: in expansion of macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
> >> #define SYSCALL_DEFINE6(name, ...) SYSCALL_DEFINEx(6, _##name, __VA_ARGS__)
> >> ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >> ../mm/process_vm_access.c:300:1: note: in expansion of macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINE6'
> >> SYSCALL_DEFINE6(process_vm_readv, pid_t, pid, const struct iovec __user *, lvec,
> >> ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >> ../include/linux/syscalls.h:215:18: note: aliased declaration here
> >> asmlinkage long SyS##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__)) \
> >> ^~~
> >> ../include/linux/syscalls.h:207:2: note: in expansion of macro '__SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
> >> __SYSCALL_DEFINEx(x, sname, __VA_ARGS__)
> >> ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >> ../include/linux/syscalls.h:201:36: note: in expansion of macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
> >> #define SYSCALL_DEFINE6(name, ...) SYSCALL_DEFINEx(6, _##name, __VA_ARGS__)
> >> ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >> ../mm/process_vm_access.c:300:1: note: in expansion of macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINE6'
> >> SYSCALL_DEFINE6(process_vm_readv, pid_t, pid, const struct iovec __user *, lvec,
> >>
> >> This is really noisy and does not indicate a real problem. In the latest
> >> mainline kernel, this was addressed by commit bee20031772a ("disable
> >> -Wattribute-alias warning for SYSCALL_DEFINEx()"), which seems too invasive
> >> to backport.
> >
> > Too invasive?
> >
> > Here's the diffstat:
> > include/linux/compat.h | 8 +++++++-
> > include/linux/syscalls.h | 4 ++++
> > 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > That seems almost trivial to backport. Did you try it and it caused
> > other problems?
> >
> > Where ever possible, I always want to use the upstream commits.
>
> I forward ported that patch a few times across kernels when that macro
> changed in subtle ways. This was particularly tricky as some using the
> new macro inside of another macro sometimes has different effects
> based on seemingly unrelated changes: in particular the addition of
> __MAP() in COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx that I had to do to work
> around gcc pr83256 can easily break.
>
> It also depends on commit 8793bb7f4a9d ("kbuild: add macro for
> controlling warnings to linux/compiler.h") before it, which is not long
> but does add new infrastructure.

Ah, yeah, that's a mess. Ok, I'll go queue these up, thanks. Maybe I
can finally move to gcc-8 now :)

thanks,

greg k-h