[RESEND PATCH v2 3/3] mtd: spi-nor: parse SFDP 4-byte Address Instruction Table

From: Tudor Ambarus
Date: Mon Aug 27 2018 - 06:27:03 EST


From: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Add support for SFDP (JESD216B) 4-byte Address Instruction Table. This
table is optional but when available, we parse it to get the 4-byte
address op codes supported by the memory.
Using these op codes is stateless as opposed to entering the 4-byte
address mode or setting the Base Address Register (BAR).

Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 148 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 148 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
index 522d5aa..4e69d47 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
@@ -2196,6 +2196,7 @@ struct sfdp_parameter_header {

#define SFDP_BFPT_ID 0xff00 /* Basic Flash Parameter Table */
#define SFDP_SECTOR_MAP_ID 0xff81 /* Sector Map Table */
+#define SFDP_4BAIT_ID 0xff84u /* 4-byte Address Instruction Table */

#define SFDP_SIGNATURE 0x50444653U
#define SFDP_JESD216_MAJOR 1
@@ -2883,6 +2884,149 @@ static int spi_nor_parse_smpt(struct spi_nor *nor,
return ret;
}

+struct sfdp_4bait {
+ /* The hardware capability. */
+ u32 hwcaps;
+
+ /*
+ * The <supported_bit> bit in DWORD1 of the 4BAIT tells us whether
+ * the associated 4-byte address op code is supported.
+ */
+ u32 supported_bit;
+};
+
+static int spi_nor_parse_4bait(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const struct sfdp_parameter_header *param_header,
+ struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params)
+{
+ static const struct sfdp_4bait reads[] = {
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ, BIT(0) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST, BIT(1) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2, BIT(2) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2, BIT(3) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4, BIT(4) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4, BIT(5) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_1_DTR, BIT(13) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2_DTR, BIT(14) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4_DTR, BIT(15) },
+ };
+ static const struct sfdp_4bait programs[] = {
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_PP, BIT(6) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4, BIT(7) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_4_4, BIT(8) },
+ };
+ static const struct sfdp_4bait erases[SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX] = {
+ { 0u /* not used */, BIT(9) },
+ { 0u /* not used */, BIT(10) },
+ { 0u /* not used */, BIT(11) },
+ { 0u /* not used */, BIT(12) },
+ };
+ u32 dwords[2], addr, discard_hwcaps, read_hwcaps, pp_hwcaps, erase_mask;
+ struct spi_nor_erase_map *map = &nor->erase_map;
+ int i, err;
+
+ if (param_header->major != SFDP_JESD216_MAJOR ||
+ param_header->length < ARRAY_SIZE(dwords))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Read the 4-byte Address Instruction Table. */
+ addr = SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(param_header);
+ err = spi_nor_read_sfdp(nor, addr, sizeof(dwords), dwords);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Fix endianness of the 4BAIT DWORDs. */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dwords); i++)
+ dwords[i] = le32_to_cpu(dwords[i]);
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the subset of (Fast) Read commands for which the 4-byte
+ * version is supported.
+ */
+ discard_hwcaps = 0;
+ read_hwcaps = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reads); i++) {
+ const struct sfdp_4bait *read = &reads[i];
+
+ discard_hwcaps |= read->hwcaps;
+ if ((params->hwcaps.mask & read->hwcaps) &&
+ (dwords[0] & read->supported_bit))
+ read_hwcaps |= read->hwcaps;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the subset of Page Program commands for which the 4-byte
+ * version is supported.
+ */
+ pp_hwcaps = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(programs); i++) {
+ const struct sfdp_4bait *program = &programs[i];
+
+ discard_hwcaps |= program->hwcaps;
+ if ((params->hwcaps.mask & program->hwcaps) &&
+ (dwords[0] & program->supported_bit))
+ pp_hwcaps |= program->hwcaps;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the subet of Sector Erase commands for which the 4-byte
+ * version is supported.
+ */
+ erase_mask = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX; i++) {
+ const struct sfdp_4bait *erase = &erases[i];
+
+ if (map->erase_type[i].size > 0 &&
+ (dwords[0] & erase->supported_bit))
+ erase_mask |= BIT(i);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We need at least one 4-byte op code per read, program and erase
+ * operation; the .read(), .write() and .erase() hooks share the
+ * nor->addr_width value.
+ */
+ if (!read_hwcaps || !pp_hwcaps || !erase_mask)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Discard all operations from the 4-byte instruction set which are
+ * not supported by this memory.
+ */
+ params->hwcaps.mask &= ~discard_hwcaps;
+ params->hwcaps.mask |= (read_hwcaps | pp_hwcaps);
+
+ /* Use the 4-byte address instruction set. */
+ for (i = 0; i < SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX; i++) {
+ struct spi_nor_read_command *read_cmd = &params->reads[i];
+
+ read_cmd->opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(read_cmd->opcode);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX; i++) {
+ struct spi_nor_pp_command *pp_cmd = &params->page_programs[i];
+
+ pp_cmd->opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_program(pp_cmd->opcode);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX; i++) {
+ struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase = &map->erase_type[i];
+
+ if (erase_mask & BIT(erase->idx))
+ erase->opcode = (dwords[1] >> (erase->idx * 8)) & 0xFF;
+ else
+ spi_nor_set_erase_type(erase, 0u, 0xFF);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We set nor->addr_width here to skip spi_nor_set_4byte_opcodes()
+ * later because this latest function implements a legacy quirk for
+ * the erase size of Spansion memory. However this quirk is no longer
+ * needed with new SFDP compliant memories.
+ */
+ nor->addr_width = 4;
+ nor->flags |= SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES;
+ return 0;
+}
+
/**
* spi_nor_parse_sfdp() - parse the Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters.
* @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
@@ -2980,6 +3124,10 @@ static int spi_nor_parse_sfdp(struct spi_nor *nor,
err = spi_nor_parse_smpt(nor, param_header);
break;

+ case SFDP_4BAIT_ID:
+ err = spi_nor_parse_4bait(nor, param_header, params);
+ break;
+
default:
break;
}
--
2.9.4