[PATCH] gpiolib: Fix potential Spectre v1 vulnerabilities

From: Gustavo A. R. Silva
Date: Mon Dec 17 2018 - 16:54:46 EST


offset and lineinfo.line_offset are indirectly controlled by user-space,
hence leading to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1
vulnerability.

This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:

drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:580 linehandle_create() warn: potential spectre issue 'gdev->descs' [r] (local cap)
drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:927 lineevent_create() warn: potential spectre issue 'gdev->descs' [r] (local cap)
drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:1053 gpio_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue 'gdev->descs' [r] (local cap)

Fix this by sanitizing both offset and lineinfo.line_offset before
using them to index gdev->descs.

Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2

Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c | 6 ++++++
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
index fc36dc358716..73a0a550162e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
#include <linux/timekeeping.h>
#include <uapi/linux/gpio.h>

+#include <linux/nospec.h>
+
#include "gpiolib.h"

#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
@@ -576,6 +578,7 @@ static int linehandle_create(struct gpio_device *gdev, void __user *ip)
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out_free_descs;
}
+ offset = array_index_nospec(offset, gdev->ngpio);

desc = &gdev->descs[offset];
ret = gpiod_request(desc, lh->label);
@@ -910,6 +913,7 @@ static int lineevent_create(struct gpio_device *gdev, void __user *ip)
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out_free_label;
}
+ offset = array_index_nospec(offset, gdev->ngpio);

/* Return an error if a unknown flag is set */
if ((lflags & ~GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_VALID_FLAGS) ||
@@ -1049,6 +1053,8 @@ static long gpio_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
return -EFAULT;
if (lineinfo.line_offset >= gdev->ngpio)
return -EINVAL;
+ lineinfo.line_offset = array_index_nospec(lineinfo.line_offset,
+ gdev->ngpio);

desc = &gdev->descs[lineinfo.line_offset];
if (desc->name) {
--
2.19.2