Re: [PATCH v4 05/10] KVM/x86: expose MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES to the guest

From: Wei Wang
Date: Tue Jan 08 2019 - 02:48:24 EST


On 01/08/2019 02:48 AM, Jim Mattson wrote:
On Mon, Jan 7, 2019 at 10:20 AM Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
The issue is compatibility. Prior to your change, reading this MSR
from a VM would raise #GP. After your change, it won't. That means
that if you have a VM migrating between hosts with kernel versions
before and after this change, the results will be inconsistent. In the
No it will not be. All Linux kernel uses of this MSR are guarded
by a CPUID check.
Linux usage is irrelevant to the architected behavior of the virtual
CPU. According to volume 4 of the SDM, this MSR is only supported when
CPUID.01H:ECX.PDCM [bit 15] is set. Therefore, kvm should raise #GP
whenever a guest tries to read this MSR and the guest's
CPUID.01H:ECX.PDCM [bit 15] is clear.


Probably one more check would be better:

if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PDCM) ||
!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PDCM))
return 1;

(host isn't expected to read this MSR when PDCM is not supported
by the guest, so don't have "!msr_info->host_initiate" added to above)

Best,
Wei