[PATCH v2 1/4] mtd: nand: Always store info about bad block markers in chip struct

From: Schrempf Frieder
Date: Tue Jan 22 2019 - 06:24:01 EST


From: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@xxxxxxxxxx>

The information about where the manufacturer puts the bad block
markers inside the bad block and in the OOB data is stored in
different places. Let's move this information to nand_chip.options
and nand_chip.badblockpos.

As this chip-specific information is not directly related to the
bad block table (BBT) and to make them more flexible, we also rename
the flags and create separate flags for storing the BBM in the first
and the second page instead of the combined flag.

Signed-off-by: Frieder.Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/mtd/nand/onenand/onenand_base.c | 2 +-
drivers/mtd/nand/onenand/onenand_bbt.c | 2 +-
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_amd.c | 2 +-
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_base.c | 14 ++++++++------
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_bbt.c | 5 +++--
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_esmt.c | 2 +-
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_hynix.c | 4 ++--
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c | 2 +-
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c | 2 +-
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_samsung.c | 4 ++--
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_toshiba.c | 2 +-
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/sh_flctl.c | 4 ++--
include/linux/mtd/bbm.h | 14 +-------------
include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++
14 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/onenand/onenand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/onenand/onenand_base.c
index 4ca4b194e7d7..d6701b8f031f 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/onenand/onenand_base.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/onenand/onenand_base.c
@@ -2458,7 +2458,7 @@ static int onenand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
bbm->bbt[block >> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block & 0x03) << 1);

/* We write two bytes, so we don't have to mess with 16-bit access */
- ofs += mtd->oobsize + (bbm->badblockpos & ~0x01);
+ ofs += mtd->oobsize + (this->badblockpos & ~0x01);
/* FIXME : What to do when marking SLC block in partition
* with MLC erasesize? For now, it is not advisable to
* create partitions containing both SLC and MLC regions.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/onenand/onenand_bbt.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/onenand/onenand_bbt.c
index dde20487937d..880b0abd36c8 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/onenand/onenand_bbt.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/onenand/onenand_bbt.c
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ static int onenand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd)
return -ENOMEM;

/* Set the bad block position */
- bbm->badblockpos = ONENAND_BADBLOCK_POS;
+ this->badblockpos = NAND_BBM_POS_ONENAND;

/* Set erase shift */
bbm->bbt_erase_shift = this->erase_shift;
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_amd.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_amd.c
index 890c5b43e03c..6202cbf7ee8d 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_amd.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_amd.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ static void amd_nand_decode_id(struct nand_chip *chip)
static int amd_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
if (nand_is_slc(chip))
- chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE;
+ chip->options |= NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE | NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE;

return 0;
}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_base.c
index cca4b24d2ffa..9ef7b86cdc42 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_base.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_base.c
@@ -298,11 +298,12 @@ static int nand_block_bad(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs)
int page, page_end, res;
u8 bad;

- if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE)
+ if (chip->options & NAND_BBM_LASTPAGE)
ofs += mtd->erasesize - mtd->writesize;

page = (int)(ofs >> chip->page_shift) & chip->pagemask;
- page_end = page + (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE ? 2 : 1);
+ page_end = page + (((chip->options & NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE) &&
+ (chip->options & NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE)) ? 2 : 1);

for (; page < page_end; page++) {
res = chip->ecc.read_oob(chip, page);
@@ -541,7 +542,7 @@ static int nand_default_block_markbad(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs)
ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB;

/* Write to first/last page(s) if necessary */
- if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE)
+ if (chip->options & NAND_BBM_LASTPAGE)
ofs += mtd->erasesize - mtd->writesize;
do {
res = nand_do_write_oob(chip, ofs, &ops);
@@ -550,7 +551,8 @@ static int nand_default_block_markbad(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs)

i++;
ofs += mtd->writesize;
- } while ((chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE) && i < 2);
+ } while ((chip->options & NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE) &&
+ (chip->options & NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE) && i < 2);

return ret;
}
@@ -4576,9 +4578,9 @@ static void nand_decode_bbm_options(struct nand_chip *chip)

/* Set the bad block position */
if (mtd->writesize > 512 || (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
- chip->badblockpos = NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS;
+ chip->badblockpos = NAND_BBM_POS_LARGE;
else
- chip->badblockpos = NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS;
+ chip->badblockpos = NAND_BBM_POS_SMALL;
}

static inline bool is_full_id_nand(struct nand_flash_dev *type)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_bbt.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_bbt.c
index 1b722fe9213c..c095c04d566d 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_bbt.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_bbt.c
@@ -466,7 +466,8 @@ static int create_bbt(struct nand_chip *this, uint8_t *buf,

pr_info("Scanning device for bad blocks\n");

- if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE)
+ if ((this->options & NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE) &&
+ (this->options & NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE))
numpages = 2;
else
numpages = 1;
@@ -487,7 +488,7 @@ static int create_bbt(struct nand_chip *this, uint8_t *buf,
from = (loff_t)startblock << this->bbt_erase_shift;
}

- if (this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE)
+ if (this->bbt_options & NAND_BBM_LASTPAGE)
from += mtd->erasesize - (mtd->writesize * numpages);

for (i = startblock; i < numblocks; i++) {
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_esmt.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_esmt.c
index 96f039a83bc8..99a8092969a7 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_esmt.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_esmt.c
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ static void esmt_nand_decode_id(struct nand_chip *chip)
static int esmt_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
if (nand_is_slc(chip))
- chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE;
+ chip->options |= NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE | NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE;

return 0;
}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_hynix.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_hynix.c
index 343f477362d1..e685d70c1618 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_hynix.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_hynix.c
@@ -672,9 +672,9 @@ static int hynix_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
int ret;

if (!nand_is_slc(chip))
- chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE;
+ chip->options |= NAND_BBM_LASTPAGE;
else
- chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE;
+ chip->options |= NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE | NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE;

hynix = kzalloc(sizeof(*hynix), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hynix)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c
index 47d8cda547cf..e287e71347c5 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ static void macronix_nand_fix_broken_get_timings(struct nand_chip *chip)
static int macronix_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
if (nand_is_slc(chip))
- chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE;
+ chip->options |= NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE | NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE;

macronix_nand_fix_broken_get_timings(chip);

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c
index b85e1c13b79e..ca80e09783c7 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c
@@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ static int micron_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
goto err_free_manuf_data;

if (mtd->writesize == 2048)
- chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE;
+ chip->options |= NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE | NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE;

ondie = micron_supports_on_die_ecc(chip);

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_samsung.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_samsung.c
index e46d4c492ad8..ace50522dd19 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_samsung.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_samsung.c
@@ -121,9 +121,9 @@ static int samsung_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
chip->options |= NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS;

if (!nand_is_slc(chip))
- chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE;
+ chip->options |= NAND_BBM_LASTPAGE;
else
- chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE;
+ chip->options |= NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE | NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE;

return 0;
}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_toshiba.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_toshiba.c
index d068163b64b3..0031e6727193 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_toshiba.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_toshiba.c
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ static void toshiba_nand_decode_id(struct nand_chip *chip)
static int toshiba_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
if (nand_is_slc(chip))
- chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE;
+ chip->options |= NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE | NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE;

/* Check that chip is BENAND and ECC mode is on-die */
if (nand_is_slc(chip) && chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_ON_DIE &&
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/sh_flctl.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/sh_flctl.c
index cf6b1be1cf9c..971d9afd55e5 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/sh_flctl.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/sh_flctl.c
@@ -101,14 +101,12 @@ static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops flctl_4secc_oob_largepage_ops = {
static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff, 0xff };

static struct nand_bbt_descr flctl_4secc_smallpage = {
- .options = NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE,
.offs = 11,
.len = 1,
.pattern = scan_ff_pattern,
};

static struct nand_bbt_descr flctl_4secc_largepage = {
- .options = NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE,
.offs = 0,
.len = 2,
.pattern = scan_ff_pattern,
@@ -1178,6 +1176,8 @@ static int flctl_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (pdata->flcmncr_val & SEL_16BIT)
nand->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;

+ nand->options |= NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE | NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE;
+
pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
pm_runtime_resume(&pdev->dev);

diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h b/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h
index 3102bd754d18..010bc5544c54 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h
@@ -93,10 +93,7 @@ struct nand_bbt_descr {
#define NAND_BBT_WRITE 0x00002000
/* Read and write back block contents when writing bbt */
#define NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT 0x00004000
-/* Search good / bad pattern on the first and the second page */
-#define NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE 0x00008000
-/* Search good / bad pattern on the last page of the eraseblock */
-#define NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE 0x00010000
+
/*
* Use a flash based bad block table. By default, OOB identifier is saved in
* OOB area. This option is passed to the default bad block table function.
@@ -123,13 +120,6 @@ struct nand_bbt_descr {
/* The maximum number of blocks to scan for a bbt */
#define NAND_BBT_SCAN_MAXBLOCKS 4

-/*
- * Constants for oob configuration
- */
-#define NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS 5
-#define NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS 0
-#define ONENAND_BADBLOCK_POS 0
-
/*
* Bad block scanning errors
*/
@@ -140,7 +130,6 @@ struct nand_bbt_descr {
/**
* struct bbm_info - [GENERIC] Bad Block Table data structure
* @bbt_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry
- * @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob area
* @options: options for this descriptor
* @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer
* @isbad_bbt: function to determine if a block is bad
@@ -150,7 +139,6 @@ struct nand_bbt_descr {
*/
struct bbm_info {
int bbt_erase_shift;
- int badblockpos;
int options;

uint8_t *bbt;
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h b/include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h
index 33e240acdc6d..80bd3da06bec 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h
@@ -169,6 +169,22 @@ enum nand_ecc_algo {
/* Macros to identify the above */
#define NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_SUBPAGE_READ))

+/*
+ * There are different places where the manufacturer stores the factory bad
+ * block markers.
+ *
+ * Position within the block: Each of these pages needs to be checked for a
+ * bad block marking pattern.
+ */
+#define NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE 0x00008000
+#define NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE 0x00010000
+#define NAND_BBM_LASTPAGE 0x00020000
+
+/* Position within the OOB data of the page */
+#define NAND_BBM_POS_SMALL 5
+#define NAND_BBM_POS_LARGE 0
+#define NAND_BBM_POS_ONENAND 0
+
/* Non chip related options */
/* This option skips the bbt scan during initialization. */
#define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN 0x00010000
--
2.17.1