Re: [PATCH] soc: mediatek: pwrap: Zero initialize rdata in pwrap_init_cipher

From: Arnd Bergmann
Date: Fri Mar 22 2019 - 10:22:59 EST


On Fri, Mar 8, 2019 at 1:18 AM 'Nick Desaulniers' via Clang Built
Linux <clang-built-linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Mar 7, 2019 at 2:57 PM Nathan Chancellor
> <natechancellor@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > When building with -Wsometimes-uninitialized, Clang warns:
> >
> > drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pmic-wrap.c:1358:6: error: variable 'rdata' is
> > used uninitialized whenever '||' condition is true
> > [-Werror,-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
> >
> > If pwrap_write returns non-zero, pwrap_read will not be called to
> > initialize rdata, meaning that we will use some random uninitialized
> > stack value in our print statement. Zero initialize rdata in case this
> > happens.
> >
> > Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/401
> > Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >
> > I don't know if this is better or to just restructure the if statement
> > below (I'm not an expert in this code so I'll leave that up to the
> > maintainers to decide).
>
> No, I the way you have it here is most correct. That condition writes
> a value somewhere, reads it back, then compares it. The write or read
> could fail. Better to just initialize rdata in case the write fails.
> Thanks for the patch.
> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@xxxxxxxxxx>

I also came up with a similar patch here, but I move the initialization
to just before the first use of the variable:

diff --git a/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pmic-wrap.c
b/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pmic-wrap.c
index 8236a6c87e19..eb5035fd8ecd 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pmic-wrap.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pmic-wrap.c
@@ -1355,6 +1355,7 @@ static int pwrap_init_cipher(struct pmic_wrapper *wrp)
pwrap_writel(wrp, 1, PWRAP_CIPHER_MODE);

/* Write Test */
+ rdata = 0;
if (pwrap_write(wrp, wrp->slave->dew_regs[PWRAP_DEW_WRITE_TEST],
PWRAP_DEW_WRITE_TEST_VAL) ||
pwrap_read(wrp, wrp->slave->dew_regs[PWRAP_DEW_WRITE_TEST],

Very little difference, so let's go with your patch

Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx>