Re: [PATCH] regulator: axp20x: Get rid of AXP20X_xxx_START/END/STEPS defines

From: Axel Lin
Date: Sat Mar 23 2019 - 09:41:38 EST


Olliver Schinagl <oliver@xxxxxxxxxxx> æ 2019å2æ24æ éæ äå4:37åéï
>
> On 23-02-2019 13:54, Axel Lin wrote:
> >> I will not disagree that it may be extra work to look up the define
> >> (especially if there is no tool tip or split view in the editor) but
> >> reading the whole lot of code, with only the magic values, you still
> >> have to look up the meaning of each magic value, have to guess which one
> >> has the same meaning etc.
> >>
> >> Further more, I do believe far more people reading will find an define
> >> to be more descriptive to read. Whoever needs to actually go in and
> >> fix/change things.
> > I disagree.
> > The reason I sent this patch is because these defines reduce readability.
> > I do care about readability, but in this case these defines make
> > readability worsen.
> Well this really is up to personal preference isn't it? As personally
> find it much nicer to read without the magics :) If I actually have to
> modify or go into the actual meaning, then yes, I will have to dig into
> it a little deeper. But the overal code to a passer by, is still in my
> opinion much more readable.

It's not about personal preference.
The thing is your changes added unnecessary complexity as I pointed out.

> >
> > At the context of REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE, each fields has well known meaning.
> > When I look at the table with values (I don't care if it's hex or decimal),
> > it tells everything I need to know.
> > I can easily check if any linear ranger cover other ranges.
> > I can easily check if any gap between linar ranges, (probably due to
> > reserved bits).
> > I can easily count the number of entries in each range.
> > I can easily calculate the min/max voltage of each range and double
> > check with datasheet.
> > i.e. If there are something wrong, it's eash to detect it.
>
> In any case, you seem like a smart person that reads and writes hex and
> bits often enough. This is not true for everyone. I can just as easily
> reverse your arguments of course, for example, 'each field has a well
> known meaning' ... to whom? People that use these things daily, sure.
> People who just need to double check something or modify something, not
> so much. They have to look up the MACRO, the struct its in, compare it
> to others, so as you can see, what is natural for you, is not true for
> everyone. :)

To judge the readability you still have to understand the meaning of
fields of a REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE no matter using DEFINES or constant values.
Once you understand the fields of REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE, you will know
there is no readability issue with constant values in the table.

>
> Also, the general consensus is still to avoid magic values, and to stay
> consistent with the rest and not make expceptions, it makes sense to
> have defines instead of magic values.
>
> >
> > When you change the values to DEFINES, I have to check the value of
> > each define *one-by-one*.
> > There is no benefit in this case.
> >
> > I don't mean adding DEFINES is wrong. Just in this case it does not
> > help and actually has downside.
> > I only remove AXP20X_xxx_START/END/STEPS defines, not all defines.
> >
> > BTW, just show you an example (from drivers/regulator/88pm8607.c)
> > I don't think change all below values to DEFINES help in readability.
> > static const unsigned int BUCK1_table[] = {
> > 725000, 750000, 775000, 800000, 825000, 850000, 875000, 900000,
> > 925000, 950000, 975000, 1000000, 1025000, 1050000, 1075000, 1100000,
> > 1125000, 1150000, 1175000, 1200000, 1225000, 1250000, 1275000, 1300000,
> > 1325000, 1350000, 1375000, 1400000, 1425000, 1450000, 1475000, 1500000,
> > 0, 25000, 50000, 75000, 100000, 125000, 150000, 175000,
> > 200000, 225000, 250000, 275000, 300000, 325000, 350000, 375000,
> > 400000, 425000, 450000, 475000, 500000, 525000, 550000, 575000,
> > 600000, 625000, 650000, 675000, 700000, 725000, 750000, 775000,
> > };
>
> Personally, I think this is a horrible table :p sure, I can guess that
> these are voltages (based on the fact that it's a regulator table and I
> am a little familiar here), but without knowing the context, I see a
> bunch of voltages, from 0,725 to 1,5 appearantly in equal steps, but the
> first question I ask, is the step always .25? I can't see, i'd have to
> go over each value and compare them all. Quite cumbersome ;)
>
> And then, there is a nother row, which starts after the 1.5 but at 0 and
> goes to 7.75. Are these two the same regulator? Why the overlap?

Your guessing is wrong. This is *not* a linear range table.
To judge the readability you had better really read the code first.
Macro's and defines cannot help you regarding this.

Axel