Re: [PATCH] mtd: rawnand: Add Macronix NAND read retry and randomizer support

From: Boris Brezillon
Date: Thu Apr 11 2019 - 05:29:51 EST


On Thu, 11 Apr 2019 17:24:09 +0800
masonccyang@xxxxxxxxxxx wrote:

> Hi Boris,
>
>
> > > > > > Subject
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Re: [PATCH] mtd: rawnand: Add Macronix NAND read retry and
> > > randomizer
> > > > > support
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Tue, 9 Apr 2019 17:35:39 +0800
> > > > > > masonccyang@xxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > > > +static const struct kobj_attribute sysfs_mxic_nand =
> > > > > > > > > + __ATTR(nand_random, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
> > > > > > > > > + mxic_nand_rand_type_show,
> > > > > > > > > + mxic_nand_rand_type_store);
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > No, we don't want to expose that through a sysfs file,
> > > especially
> > > > > since
> > > > > > > > changing the randomizer config means making the NAND
> unreadable
> > > for
> > > > > > > > those that have used it before the change.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Our on-die randomizer is still readable from user after the
> > > function
> > > > > > > is enabled.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > You mean the memory is still readable no matter the randomizer
> > > state.
> > > > > > Not sure how that's possible, but okay.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > This randomizer is just like a internal memory cell
> > > > > > > reliability enhanced.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Why don't you enable it by default then?
> > > > >
> > > > > The penalty of randomizer is read/write performance down.
> > > > > i.e,. tPROG 300 us to 340 us (randomizer enable)
> > > > > therefore, disable it by default.
> > > >
> > > > I'm a bit puzzled. On the NAND I've seen that required data
> > > > randomization it's not something you'd want to disable as this
> implied
> > > > poor data retention. What's the use case here? Are we talking about
> SLC
> > > > or MLC NANDs? Should we enable this feature once we start seeing
> that
> > > > the NAND starts being less reliable (basically when read-retry
> happens
> > > > more often)? I really think this is something you should decide
> kernel
> > > > side, because users have no clue when it's appropriate to switch
> this
> > > > feature on/off.
> > > >
> > >
> > > It's SLC NAND and seems to has nothing to do with read-retry happens.
> > > later, I will get more information for your concerns.
> >
> > Well, this feature is optional, and can be enabled to improve
> > reliability. Sounds like a good reason to enable it when your NAND
> > device starts showing reliability issues, and the number of read_retry
> > attempts reflects the wear level pretty well. Alternatively, you could
> > use the number of bitflips, but, in any case, don't expect the user to
> > take this decision, because almost nobody knows what the randomizer
> > is needed for.
> >
> > >
> > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > It could be enable at any time with OTP bit function and
> that's
> > > why
> > > > > > > we patch it by sys-fs.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Sorry, but that's not a good reason to expose that through
> sysfs.
> > > > >
> > > > > Any good way to expose randomizer function for user ?
> > > >
> > > > Don't expose it :P.
> > >
> > > oh, okay, I will remove sys-fs randomizer.
> > >
> > > Is it OK to keep set/get features for randomizer ?
> >
> > I don't think it's a good idea to have dead code, so no. But I'm pretty
> > sure we'll find a way to use/expose this feature.
>
> okay, great!
> Looking forward to hearing this feature use/expose.

But for that to happen we are waiting for inputs about when this is
supposed to be used...