RE: [PATCH v1] mmc: core: Verify SD bus width

From: Avri Altman
Date: Tue Apr 16 2019 - 08:18:30 EST


>
> The SD Physical Layer Spec says the following: Since the SD Memory Card
> shall support at least the two bus modes 1-bit or 4-bit width, then any SD
> Card shall set at least bits 0 and 2 (SD_BUS_WIDTH="0101").
>
> This change verifies the card has specified a bus width.
>
> verified it didn't mount.
>
> Signed-off-by: Raul E Rangel <rrangel@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@xxxxxxx>

> ---
> AMD SDHC Device 7806 can get into a bad state after a card disconnect
> where anything transferred via the DATA lines will always result in a
> zero filled buffer. Currently the driver will continue without error if
> the HC is in this condition. A block device will be created, but reading
> from it will result in a zero buffer. This makes it seem like the SD
> device has been erased, when in actuality the data is never getting
> copied from the DATA lines to the data buffer.
>
> SCR is the first command in the SD initialization sequence that uses the
> DATA lines. By checking that the response was invalid, we can abort
> mounting the card.
>
> Here is an example of a bad trace: https://pastebin.com/TY2cF9n0
> Look for sd_scr and sd_ssr.
>
> drivers/mmc/core/sd.c | 7 +++++++
> 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
> index 265e1aeeb9d8..f6481f8e9fe7 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
> @@ -205,6 +205,13 @@ static int mmc_decode_scr(struct mmc_card *card)
>
> scr->sda_vsn = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 4);
> scr->bus_widths = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 4);
> +
> + /* SD Spec says: any SD Card shall set at least bits 0 and 2 */
> + if (!scr->bus_widths) {
So why not testing that exact mask?
you have SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_1 and SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4 already defined...