[PATCH v7 13/18] x86/fsgsbase/64: Document GSBASE handling in the paranoid path

From: Chang S. Bae
Date: Wed May 08 2019 - 13:04:40 EST


On a FSGSBASE system, the way to handle GSBASE in the paranoid path
will be different from the existing SWAPGS-based. Document the reason
and what is done by the (new) GSBASE handling. In non-paranoid path,
it will keep working exactly like it does today.

Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/x86/entry_64.txt | 17 +++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 17 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/x86/entry_64.txt b/Documentation/x86/entry_64.txt
index c1df8eb..2878c56 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/entry_64.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/entry_64.txt
@@ -102,3 +102,20 @@ We try to only use IST entries and the paranoid entry code for vectors
that absolutely need the more expensive check for the GS base - and we
generate all 'normal' entry points with the regular (faster) paranoid=0
variant.
+
+On a FSGSBASE system, however, user space can set GS without kernel
+interaction. It means the value of GS base itself does not imply
+anything, whether a kernel value or a user space value. So, there is
+no longer safe way to check if entering from user mode to kernel mode.
+Instead, this way handles GS base properly with FSGSBASE:
+
+On entry:
+ rdgsbase %rbx
+ GET_PERCPU_BASE %rax /* see the details in calling.h */
+ wrgsbase %rax
+
+On exit:
+ wrgsbase %rbx
+
+Obviously, for the non-paranoid path, it all keeps working exactly
+likt it does without FSGSBASE.
\ No newline at end of file
--
2.7.4