Re: [PATCH v2] hwmon: (smsc47m1) fix (suspicious) outside array bounds warnings

From: Guenter Roeck
Date: Thu Jun 06 2019 - 09:14:04 EST


On Thu, Jun 06, 2019 at 05:52:42PM +0900, Masahiro Yamada wrote:
> Kbuild test robot reports outside array bounds warnings.
>
> This is reproducible for ARCH=sh allmodconfig with the kernel.org
> toolchains available at:
>
> https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/tools/crosstool/files/bin/x86_64/8.1.0/x86_64-gcc-8.1.0-nolibc-sh4-linux.tar.xz
>
> CC [M] drivers/hwmon/smsc47m1.o
> drivers/hwmon/smsc47m1.c: In function 'fan_div_store':
> drivers/hwmon/smsc47m1.c:370:49: warning: array subscript [0, 2] is outside array bounds of 'u8[3]' {aka 'unsigned char[3]'} [-Warray-bounds]
> tmp = 192 - (old_div * (192 - data->fan_preload[nr])
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~
> drivers/hwmon/smsc47m1.c:372:19: warning: array subscript [0, 2] is outside array bounds of 'u8[3]' {aka 'unsigned char[3]'} [-Warray-bounds]
> data->fan_preload[nr] = clamp_val(tmp, 0, 191);
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~
> drivers/hwmon/smsc47m1.c:373:53: warning: array subscript [0, 2] is outside array bounds of 'const u8[3]' {aka 'const unsigned char[3]'} [-Warray-bounds]
> smsc47m1_write_value(data, SMSC47M1_REG_FAN_PRELOAD[nr],
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~
>
> Looking at the code, I believe these are false positives.
>
> While it is ridiculous to patch our driver to make the insane
> compiler happy, clarifying the unreachable path will be helpful
> not only for compilers but also for humans.
>
> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Applied.

Thanks,
Guenter

> ---
>
> Changes in v2:
> - Use unreachable() instead of WARN_ON()
> - Mention that the report seems suspicious
>
> drivers/hwmon/smsc47m1.c | 2 ++
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/smsc47m1.c b/drivers/hwmon/smsc47m1.c
> index cc6aca6e436c..6d366c9cb906 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwmon/smsc47m1.c
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/smsc47m1.c
> @@ -351,6 +351,8 @@ static ssize_t fan_div_store(struct device *dev,
> tmp |= data->fan_div[2] << 4;
> smsc47m1_write_value(data, SMSC47M2_REG_FANDIV3, tmp);
> break;
> + default:
> + unreachable();
> }
>
> /* Preserve fan min */