[PATCH 03/43] KVM: VMX: Read cached VM-Exit reason to detect external interrupt

From: Paolo Bonzini
Date: Thu Jun 13 2019 - 13:14:42 EST


From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx>

Generic x86 code invokes the kvm_x86_ops external interrupt handler on
all VM-Exits regardless of the actual exit type. Use the already-cached
EXIT_REASON to determine if the VM-Exit was due to an interrupt, thus
avoiding an extra VMREAD (to query VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO) for all other
types of VM-Exit.

In addition to avoiding the extra VMREAD, checking the EXIT_REASON
instead of VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO makes it more obvious that
vmx_handle_external_intr() is called for all VM-Exits, e.g. someone
unfamiliar with the flow might wonder under what condition(s)
VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO does not contain a valid interrupt, which is
simply not possible since KVM always runs with "ack interrupt on exit".

WARN once if VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO doesn't contain a valid interrupt on
an EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT VM-Exit, as such a condition would indicate a
hardware bug.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs.h | 6 +++++
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs.h
index cb6079f8a227..971a46c69df4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs.h
@@ -115,6 +115,12 @@ static inline bool is_nmi(u32 intr_info)
== (INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
}

+static inline bool is_external_intr(u32 intr_info)
+{
+ return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK))
+ == (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR);
+}
+
enum vmcs_field_width {
VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U16 = 0,
VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U64 = 1,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index da6c829bad9f..b541fe2c6347 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -6127,42 +6127,46 @@ static void vmx_complete_atomic_exit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)

static void vmx_handle_external_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- u32 exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
-
- if ((exit_intr_info & (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK))
- == (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR)) {
- unsigned int vector;
- unsigned long entry;
- gate_desc *desc;
- struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ unsigned int vector;
+ unsigned long entry;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- unsigned long tmp;
+ unsigned long tmp;
#endif
+ gate_desc *desc;
+ u32 intr_info;

- vector = exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
- desc = (gate_desc *)vmx->host_idt_base + vector;
- entry = gate_offset(desc);
- asm volatile(
+ if (to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT)
+ return;
+
+ intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
+ if (WARN_ONCE(!is_external_intr(intr_info),
+ "KVM: unexpected VM-Exit interrupt info: 0x%x", intr_info))
+ return;
+
+ vector = intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
+ desc = (gate_desc *)vmx->host_idt_base + vector;
+ entry = gate_offset(desc);
+
+ asm volatile(
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- "mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %[sp]\n\t"
- "and $0xfffffffffffffff0, %%" _ASM_SP "\n\t"
- "push $%c[ss]\n\t"
- "push %[sp]\n\t"
+ "mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %[sp]\n\t"
+ "and $0xfffffffffffffff0, %%" _ASM_SP "\n\t"
+ "push $%c[ss]\n\t"
+ "push %[sp]\n\t"
#endif
- "pushf\n\t"
- __ASM_SIZE(push) " $%c[cs]\n\t"
- CALL_NOSPEC
- :
+ "pushf\n\t"
+ __ASM_SIZE(push) " $%c[cs]\n\t"
+ CALL_NOSPEC
+ :
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- [sp]"=&r"(tmp),
+ [sp]"=&r"(tmp),
#endif
- ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
- :
- THUNK_TARGET(entry),
- [ss]"i"(__KERNEL_DS),
- [cs]"i"(__KERNEL_CS)
- );
- }
+ ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
+ :
+ THUNK_TARGET(entry),
+ [ss]"i"(__KERNEL_DS),
+ [cs]"i"(__KERNEL_CS)
+ );
}
STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(vmx_handle_external_intr);

--
1.8.3.1